1: Mavzu; German qabilalari va Rim imperyasi Topshiriq: atamalarga to'liq va og'zaki javob bering

9:Mavzu; Yevropa xalqlar madaniyati
1.topshiriq:atamalarga to'liq va og'zaki javob bering. Afina akademiyasi
Alkuin Arl Bibliya Ellinizm Eyngard grek olovi Kiyev Kvadrium Magnavr Mefodiy mosaique Novogorod o'rta maktablar Platon Qahriya masjidi ritorika roman Saroy akademiyasi skriptoriya unversitet Vorms Yustinian I Karl
2.topshiriq.Savollarga javob yozing.
1) Kim o’z davlatida yangi maorif tizimini yaratdi?__________________________________
2) Qaysi binoning ulkan gumbazi 40 ta deraza gulchambari bilan qurshalgan?__________________________
3) Qaysi xalq hayotida ellinizm muhim o’rin tutgan?________________________
4) Skriptoriya bu-__________________________
5) Kimning asaridan Buyuk Karl haqida ma’lumotlar olamiz?________________________
6) Ilk o’rta asrlarda Vizantiyada qaysi fanlar rivoj topgan?_______________________________________________
7) Saroy akademiyasining qaysi a’zosi maorifni yuksaltirishga xizmat qilgan?_____________________
8) Karlning farmoniga ko’ra, maktablar qayerda tashkil etilishi kerak edi?_____________________________
9) Qaysi shaharni “Fanlar onasi” deya ulug’lashgan?______________________
10) Ilk o’rta asrlarda qayerda oliy tibbiyot maktabi faoliyat yuritgan?______________________________
11) Kim Sharq ilm-fanida “ustodi avval” deya ulug’langan?____________________
12) Vizantiyada nima ehtiyoji o’quv va ilmiy markazlarni vujudga keltiradi?________________________
13) Kimning davrida Rusda maorif yuksaldi?__________________________
14) Konstantinopolda XI asrda qaysi fakultetlardan iborat unversetit ochiladi?____________________________
15) Afina Akademyasiga kim asos solgan?_______________________________
16) Kimni zamondoshlari “mehnatsevar chumoli” deb atashgan?_________________________
17) O’rta asrlarda qaysi sohalar Vizantiyaga shuhrat keltirgan?______________________________________________
18) Nima Vizantiyaning dengiz janglarida muvaffaqiyatini ta’minlagan?___________________________________
19) XII asrga qadar kitoblar qayerda saqlangan?________________________________
20) Vizantiya madanyatining eng mashhur sohasi qaysi?_____________________________
21) Krilitsa yozuvi qayerda keng tarqalgan?_____________________________________
22) Qayer tasviriy san’ati “suratlar uyg’unligi va bo’yoqlar serjiloligi” bilan ajralib turadi?______________________
23) Qaysi fan bolalarni o’qishga o’rgatgan?___________________________
24) Qaysi bino mozaika va freskalari bilan bezalgan o’z davrining ajoyib memorchilik inshoatidir?__________________
25) Kimning davrida Vizantiyada Avliyo Sofiya ibodatxonasi qurilgan?________________________
26) G’arbiy Yevropada ilk o’rta asrlarda nimalar qurilishiga alohida e’tibor berilgan?____________________________
27) Kimning farmoniga ko’ra, oddiy xalq farzandlarini bepul o’qitish tizimi yo’lga quyildi?________________________
28) X – XI asrlarda to’g’ri burchakli ibodatxonalar o’rniga ____________________ko’rinishidagi ibodatxonalar qad- ko’tara boshladi.
29) Cherkovni bezashda nimalar tasviridan foydalanilgan?__________________________________________________
30) Xristian diniga oid _________________ning maqsadi o’lgandan keyin jannatning rohat-farog’atiga qanday erishish yo’l-yo’rigini dindorlarga targ’ib etishdir.
31) O’rta asr Yevropasining asosiy madaniyat tarqatuvchisi qayer bo’lgan?_________________________
32) Ilk o’rta asrlarning eng monumental binosi qaysi?________________________________
33) Roman uslubida qurilgan Germanyadagi cherkovlar qaysi?______________________________________________
34) Roman uslubida qurilgan eng mashhur Fransiyadagi ibodatxonalar qaysi?___________________________________
35) G’arbiy Yevropada ilk o’rta asrlarda madaniyat nima bilan chambarchas bog’liq bo’lgan?___________________
36) Qaysi maktablarda quyi martabali ruhoniylar tayyorlangan?____________________________________
37) Qaysi maktablarda dunyoviy ilmlar ham o’rgatilgan?___________________________________
38) Qaysi maktablar Buyuk Karl davlatida keng tarqalgan?__________________________________
39) Qaysi maktablarda lotin tilidan tashqari, ibodat qilish va duolar o’qish tartibi o’rgatilgan?______________________
40) Qaysi maktablar asrlar o’tib, universitetlar ochilishiga asos bo’lgan?___________________________
41) Ilk o’rta asrlarda Yevropada ta’lim qaysi tilda olib borilgan?___________________________
42) Triviumga qaysi fanlar kirgan?__________________________________________________
43) Kvadriumga qaysi fanlar kirgan?___________________________________________________
44) Xori monastiri hozirgi qaysi bino?_____________________________________________
45) Qaysi fan huquq asoslarini o’rgatgan?_______________________________
46) Qaysi fan she’r, badiiy asarlar yozishni o’rgatgan?______________________
47) Qaysi fan o’z fikrini isbotlashni o’rgatgan?_____________________________
48) Qaysi akademiyada antik davr mualliflari asarlarini o’rganish va she’rlar bitish bilan shug’ullanilgan?_____________
49) “Tarixchilar o’zlari ko’rgan voqealarni bayon etar, geograflar esa xarita va shaharlar chizmasini chizardilar” gap qaysi davlat haqida ketayapti?__________________________________________
50) Maxsus ishlov berilgan teri nima deb atalgan?_______________________________
51) Nimaga bo’lgan ehtiyoj slavyan yozuvi yaratilishiga olib keldi?__________________________
52) *Slavyan yozuviga asos bo’lgan alifbo qaysi xalqdan o’zlashtirilgan edi?_____________________
53) Kimlar chexlar, polyaklar va slovaklar orasida xristianlikni keng targ’ib etgan?_____________________________
54) Bir xil yoki turli xomashyo bo’laklaridan ishlangan ta’svir ma’nosini anglatuvchi so’z?______________________
55) Magnavr oliy maktabi qayerda vujudga keldi?_____________________________
56) Yaroslav davrida qayerlarda yilnomalar tuzildi?_________________________________________
57) Kim Novogorodda 300 ruhoniy tayyorlaydigan maktab ochgan?_________________________
58) Kimning davrida Kiyevda xrsitian ruhoniylari tayyorlaydigan o’quv yurti ochilgan?________________________
59. Qachon Platon Afina akademiyasiga asos solgan ?________________________
60. Qachon Konstantinopolda Magnavr oliy maktabi ochildi?_____________________
61. Qachon Konstantinopolda huquqshunoslik va falsafa fakultetidan iborat universitet ochildi?__________________
62. ''Grek olovi'' qachon ixtiro qilindi?_______________________
63. Nechanchi asrda Konstantinopolda Avliyo Sofiya ibodatxonasi qurilgan?______________
64. Nechanchi asrda Kiyevda Avliyo Sofiya ibodatxonasi qurilgan?______________
65. Qachondan boshlab to'g'ri burchakli ibodatxonalar o'rniga ko'rinishidan xochsifat , o'rtasi xoch gumbazli ibodatxonalar barpo qilingan?_____________________________
66. Qachongacha kitoblar monastirlar kutubxonasida saqlangan?_________________________
67. Rohib olimlar Krill va Mefodiy qachon yunon alifbosi asosida slavyan yozuvini yaratdi?_____________
Dars xronkasi
1) mil.avv IV asr_____________________________________________________________
2) mil.avv II-I asrlar____________________________________________________
3) 395-yil_____________________________________________________________
4) VI asr_____________________________________________________________
5) VI asr_____________________________________________________________
6) 527-565-yillar_______________________________________________________
7) 534-yil_____________________________________________________________
8) VI asr o’rtalari_______________________________________________________
9) VI-VII asrlar_________________________________________________________
10) VII asr_____________________________________________________________
11) VII asr_____________________________________________________________
12) 643-701-yillar_______________________________________________________
13) VII asr oxiri_________________________________________________________
14) VIII asr_____________________________________________________________
15) IX asr_____________________________________________________________
16) IX-XI asrlar_________________________________________________________
17) IX asr boshi_________________________________________________________
18) IX asr o’rtalari_______________________________________________________
19) 882-yil_____________________________________________________________
20) 893-927-yillar_______________________________________________________
21) X-XI asrlar_________________________________________________________
22) X-XI asrlar_________________________________________________________
23) X asr boshi_________________________________________________________
24) 912-945-yillar_______________________________________________________
25) 920-935-yillar_______________________________________________________
26) X asr o’rtalari________________________________________________________
27) X asr 50-yillar o’rtalari_________________________________________________
28) 964-yil____________________________________________________________
29) 980-1015-yillar_____________________________________________________
30) 988-yil_____________________________________________________________
31) XI asr _____________________________________________________________
32) 1019-1054-yillar_____________________________________________________
33) 1113-1125-yillar_____________________________________________________
34) XI asr o’rtalari_______________________________________________________
35) XI asr o’rtalari________________________________________________________
36) XI asr oxiri___________________________________________________________
37) XII asr qadar__________________________________________________________
3.Dars