Manhattan Prep - 5 Lb. Book of Gre Practice Problems 1,800 Practice Problems in Book and Online (Manhattan Prep 5 lb Series (2019 Edition))-Manhattan Prep (2019)
Beholden to, obligations. “Despite” the fact that the politician was in
favor of “campaign finance reform,” he was “_________ corporate interests.”
A clear contrast is indicated, but it’s tough to fill in this first blank with this
information. Start with the second. His opponent is relatively new to politics
so he doesn’t have as many campaign promises, or “obligations,” to “make
good on.” It isn’t possible to make good on “dilemmas” or on “affiliations.”
In contrast to the new politician, then, the “career politician” must must have
had more obligations; in other words, he is “more beholden to corporate
interests.” If he were “leery of” these interests, then the word “despite”
couldn’t be used at the beginning of the sentence. The sentence doesn’t
contain any information to suggest that he is “apathetic about,” or lacking
interest in, “corporate interests.”
72.
Diffident, quietly. The initial “Far too” indicates that the first blank will
oppose “limelight” (an old theatrical expression meaning to be in the
spotlight) and agree with “unassuming” (shy). “Diffident” (shy or reserved) is
a good match and is also a clue for the second blank, which must match the
first one; “quietly” is the best choice. Neither “implicitly” nor “skeptically”
matches the meaning of shy or reserved. “Ideologically” is a theme trap that
ignores the objective clues. “Apathetic” (unenergetic, indifferent) is also a
spin trap.
73.
Groaning. You might feel stuck if the idiom “groan under the strain” isn’t
familiar to you, but process of elimination can still work here. The part of the
sentence following the colon must be equivalent—either an example or a
restatement—to the part before it. The word that fills the blank must make
“city infrastructure is already _________ under the strain of excess auto
traffic” a good reason to create bike lanes in the city. Since bike lanes would
help to relieve the traffic burden, the blank must mean something like
struggling. “Groaning,” which is something that a person struggling with a
heavy load would do, is used figuratively here. The words “seething” (very
angry), “waiting,” “baying” (yelling loudly), and “intensifying” don’t create
an image of a person struggling under a heavy load the way that “groaning”
does and so are not correct.
74.