A comparative study of support vector machine and logistic regression article · January 021 citations reads 11 authors



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16ACOMPARATIVESTUDYOFSUPPORTVECTORMACHINEANDLOGISTIC



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https://www.researchgate.net/publication/368288658
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND LOGISTIC
REGRESSION
Article
· January 2021
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Jude Chukwura Obi
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University
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O
RIENTAL JOURNAL OF SCIENCE & ENGINEERING VOL -2, ISS-1, FEB - 2021 
www.ojse.org
ojse©2019 
Page 85 
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE AND LOGISTIC
REGRESSION 
 
Jude Chukwura Obi
1
 Obimuanya Ijeoma

1 2
Department of Statistics, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Anambra State, 
Nigeria 
Email: 
oj.obi@coou.edu.ng
 

 
Obimuanyaijeoma9@gmail.com
 
2
 
 
Abstract 
Two machine learning tools namely the Support Vector Machine (SVM) and the Logistics 
Regression (LR) have been studied. Both tools are binary classifiers and have been discovered to 
have different approaches to classification. The objective of the study includes: to find out which 
method is consistently better than the other; to find out why any of the two classifiers consistently 
performs better than the other, if this is true; to find out if specific datasets would require the use 
of a particular classifier than the other; to compare their accuracy; to draw conclusions based on 
the results of the comparison. The study adopted the secondary source of data collection which 
was largely sourced from internet. The statistical tools employed for the data analysis include 
accuracy rate, one-way analysis of variance that was used to the test the significance of the 
accuracy measures. The findings of the study show that there is no significant difference between 
the SVM Gaussian and Linear Kernel but there was significant difference between SVM Gaussian 
and LR. Based on the accuracy rates of the classifiers on the different datasets used in the study, 
the findings reveal that SVM using the Gaussian kernel was far better a classifier than LR. 

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