Akhil tiwari



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Non communicable Diseases Akhil Tiwari 1B-5th Year

Alzheimer’s disease: The condition of Alzheimer’s disease is known to cause dementia in people who are older. The symptoms of this condition can be different in different people and they can find it hard to manage their everyday tasks or undergo drastic personality changes.

Heart Disease: Heart diseases often affect the heart or the circulatory system. Heart diseases can include heart failure and attack, congenital heart disease, cardiogenic shock or even rhythm irregularities. If you feel weakness all of a sudden and see a change in your heartbeat rate, it is time you consult a doctor and get a test done for heart diseases.

Fibromyalgia: This disease is considered to be one of the most harmful diseases as it damages the soft tissues in the body. This disease can also lead to sleep disturbance or even cause an irregular heartbeat. Also, the symptoms of this can progress with time and this can in turn cause difficulty in memorizing things or cause constant headaches.

Lung Cancer: Lung cancer is the kind of cancer where the cell growth is seen in the tissues of the lungs. This can occur when the person is highly exposed to various kinds of pollutants and also due to the use of tobacco. It is also said that more than 90% of cases of lung cancer occur in people who smoke regularly. Non-smokers are at a low risk.

Leukaemia: When a person is affected by Leukemia, the body tends to produce more number of blood cells and the malignant cells are then released into the bloodstream. These cells are then carried via the bloodstream through the body and this affects the other tissues as well. This mostly affects men who are over the age of 60 years.

Skin Cancer: Skin cancer occurs when the harmful ultraviolet rays cause damage to the skin cells. This can occur almost anywhere on the skin. People who have a low pigmentation are known to be at a higher risk of the same. Also, it is said that almost 95% of cases of skin cancer are curable.

In most of the cases, skin cancer occurs in the area which is more exposed to the sun rays. Occupational hazards also cause these types of cancer. Like for example, a person who works in a factory that uses harmful radiation or chemicals, there are more chances of him/her getting affected with cancer.




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