General microbiology



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microb krok-1 dent 2

A. Herpes zoster B. Duhring dermatitis
C. Erysipelas D. Atopic dermatitis E. Impetigo
9. 2 days ago a patient presented with acute pain in the left half of chest, general weakness, fever and headache. Objectively: between the 4 and 5 rib on the left the skin is erythematous, there are multiple groups of vesicles 2-4 mm in diameter filled with transparent liquid. What diease are these symptoms typical for?
A. Herpes zoster B. Pemphigus C. Herpes simplex
D. Streptococcal impetigo E. Herpetiform Duhring’s dermatosis
10. A 3-year-old child has continuous fever, lymph nodes are enlarged, the amount of lymphocytes in blood is significantly increased. Enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) revealed antigen of Epstein-Barr virus. What diagnosis can be made based on the information given above?
A. Infectious mononucleosis B. Burkitt’s lymphoma
C. Herpetic lymphadenopathy D. Cytomegalovirus infection
E. Generalized infection caused by herpes-zoster
11. A doctor examines a 17-year-old girl. The following is detected: pharyngitis, cervical lymphadenopathy, fever. The preliminary diagnosis is infectious mononucleosis. What method of investigation allows to confirm this diagnosis at the disease onset?
A. Determining antibodies IgМ to Epstein-Barr virus
B. Microscopy of blood smear according to Giemsa method
C. Determining antibodies IgG to Epstein-Barr virus
D. Sabin-Feldman dye test
E. Determining the amount of C-reactive Protein
12. An 18 year old patient was admitted to a hospital with complaints of headache, weakness, high temperature, sore throat. Objectively: enlargement of all groups of lymph nodes was revealed. The liver is enlarged by 3 cm, spleen - by 1 cm. In blood: leukocytosis, atypical lymphocytes - 15%. What is the most probable diagnosis?
A. Infectious mononucleosis B. Acute lymphoid leukosis
C. Diphtheria D. Angina E. Adenoviral infection
13. Often the cause of secondary immunodeficiency is an infectious affection of an organism, when agents reproduce directly in the cells of immune system and destroy them. Specify the diseases, during which the described above occurs:
A. Poliomyelitis, viral hepatitis A
B. Q fever, typhus
C. Tuberculosis, mycobacteriosis

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