MERICAN Journal of Public Diplomacy and International Studies www.
grnjournal.us AMERICAN Journal of Public Diplomacy and International Studies Volume 01, Issue 06, 2023 ISSN (E): 2993-2157 Methods of Ensuring Legal Consequences Arising From Non-Fulfillment of Contractual Terms in the Countries of the Romano-Germanic Legal Family Alijonov Ayubjon Qobiljon o`g`li Lecturer of Tashkent State University of Law Abstract: Article devoted to the comparative legal analysis of the legal consequences arising
from non-compliance with the terms of the contract in the countries of the Romano-German and
Anglo-Saxon legal system.
Keywords: Contract, essential terms, civil liability, legality, offer, acceptance.
The main role of the regulator of contractual relations in foreign countries of different legal
families related to codified and non-codified private law (Romano-Germanic and Anglo-Saxon)
belongs to official law, mainly contracts such as construction, supply of goods, service.
represented by standard contracts developed by professional associations in the abovementioned
fields.
Formal law, which is not recognized as a law, by its very meaning, is of particular importance in
regulating contractual relations, mainly in relation to construction contracts, because it
summarizes the most important contractual and judicial practices.
In many Romano-Germanic countries, customers and contractors are governed by civil law when
concluding contractual agreements, fulfilling contractual terms, and canceling them. Civil Codes
of France, Germany, Spain, Italy, the Netherlands, the Russian Federation, Georgia, the Republic
of Belarus, etc. are examples of this.
The contract law of the Romano-Germanic countries differs from one another.
For example, Section 651a of the German Civil Code covers contracts for tourist services, and in
such contracts, the service provider is usually obliged to fulfill the transport obligations under the
contract. According to Article 779 of the Russian Civil Code, the contract regulating tourist
services is not related to contractual-legal relations, but belongs to the category of civil-legal
agreements on the provision of paid services. That is, the fulfillment of a number of obligations
in tourist contractual relations is carried out through other contracts.
The Civil Code of Georgia also contains provisions regulating general provisions on contractual-
legal relations, which do not provide for their classification into separate types
1
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1
Civil Code of Georgia dated June 26, 1997. No. 786-IIs. [Electronic resource]. The mode is available at :
www.jguard.ru/images/attaches/235/GK_Georgia.txt/ . - ( date of application : 28.04.2021 ) .
