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MERICAN Journal of Public Diplomacy and International Studies



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MERICAN Journal of Public Diplomacy and International Studies
www.
 grnjournal.us 
 
The third stage (1995-1997 - years). The process of privatization in the field of tourist services 
has begun. At the beginning of 1996, about 90% of the total amount of tourist objects in the 
system of the national company "Uzbekturizm" was removed from the state. 
The fourth stage (includes 1998). At this stage, an opportunity was created to increase the export 
potential, to ensure a stable flow of currency, tourists, and investments. The formation of 
national tourism at the level of world standards in the republic, the restructuring of the service 
infrastructure indirectly related to tourism, in particular, the border, customs and airport services 
that welcome tourists from abroad, have begun. 
The fifth stage (periods after May 1999). At this stage, the Decree of the President of the 
Republic of Uzbekistan "On the State Program for the Development of Tourism" not only 
formed a political basis for strengthening the position of national and international tourism in the 
country, but also gave an opportunity to strengthen its economic basis. On the basis of this 
regulatory document, additional tax benefits were granted to tourist enterprises. In addition, the 
position of tourism consultant was introduced in the diplomatic missions of Uzbekistan in 
foreign countries. In August of this year, the Parliament of the country adopted the Law "On 
Tourism", and as a result, the legal basis for the operation of the tourism industry was further 
improved. At the same time, in order to further improve the national tourism sector, on April 18, 
2006, the decision of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On measures to accelerate the 
development of the service sector in the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2006-2010" accepted. Based 
on this, one of the important factors is the further development of tourism, which is one of the 
service sectors in Uzbekistan, and the training of qualified personnel for this sector and their 
thorough knowledge of our national ideas and heritage. The state plays a key role in the 
development of tourism infrastructure under any conditions, especially during the transition 
period. Almost all countries try to increase the importance of the tourism network in the national 
economy. Because, tourism has the following priorities in the development of the national 
economy: a source of providing qualified labor and living conditions for the local workforce; 
market formation and capital investment flow mechanism; construction (hotels, camping sites, 
motels), communication (cellular, television and optical communication), transport (cars, buses, 
railway wagons of international standards, airplanes), as well as service infrastructure (gas 
stations) means of introduction of new technologies and know-how in such fields; means of 
development of national folk crafts; factors of stabilization of the political and socio-economic 
situation in the country and region; methods of preservation of historical monuments and cultural 
heritage; means of effectively increasing the foreign currency income of the state. 
Summary. 
Currently, the reforms carried out by our state in the field of tourism infrastructure 
development are yielding positive results. However, due to the many problems associated with 
the complex transition period, there are also some shortcomings in this area, and to avoid these, 
the company has established cooperation with the world's largest tourist centers through the 
roadmaps set today. fit for purpose. 

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