Bibliography of butterflies

Shapiro, Arthur Maurice, and Steven P. Courtney

1985. Loss of the 'Pierid mate-refusal posture' in Phulia and allied high-Andean genera (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Animal Behaviour 33(4): 1388-1390, 1 fig. (November) [Infraphulia, Pierphulia; Chile, Peru, Argentina]

1986. The life history of Pierphulia rosea annamarieae, an unusual butterfly from the Peruvian Altiplano (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Journal of the New York entomological Society 94(4): 536-541, 8 figs. (16 October)

Shapiro, Arthur Maurice, Matthew L. Forister and James A. Fordyce

2007. Extreme high-altitude Asian and Andean pierid butterflies are not each others' closest relatives. Arctic, antarctic and alpine Research 39(1): 137-142, 3 figs., 3 tabs. (February) [general]

Shapiro, Arthur Maurice, and Hansjürg Geiger

1986. Electrophoretic confirmation of the species status of Pontia protodice and P. occidentalis (Pieridae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 25(1): 39-47, 2 figs., 4 tabs. (1 October) [Mexico]

1989. Electrophoretic comparisons of vicariant Vanessa: Genetic differentiation between V. annabella and V. carye (Nymphalidae) since the Great American Interchange. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 43(2): 81-92, 1 fig., 3 tabs. (18 May) [biogeography]