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history of Azerbaijan

by Fatali Khan Khoyski was released. With the exception of 
Armenian National Council were banned national councils.
On 25 April 1918 under leadership S.Shumyan 
established Baku Soviet of People's Commissars (Baku 
SPC). It was not occasional one of dashnak Armenian’s leaders 
Khatisov Baku SPC has called Armenian Soviet govern-
ment. There were 3 azerbaijanians inside government 
(Nariman Narimanov - Commissioner for city economy, 
Mashadi Azizbakov-commissioner of governor and Mirhasan 
Vazirov - ground commissioner). All these showed that they
did not have a national foundations. Soviet Russia, which con-
siders itself an integral part of the Soviet National Baku Soviet 
of People's Commissars’ not only independence for Azerbaijan 
wouldn’t to give autonomy also. Baku on the sample of SPC 
started to create a new nation in the case of Soviet Russia.
During May month Baku SPC on the basis of the decrees 
all the old authorities have been abolished. There had been 
organized worker-peasant milice (police), city, district and 
district courts. Inside Baku SPC around Commissariat for 
Internal Affairs had been created Military tribunal. Started to 
build army. For May 1918 the number of military forces in 
SPC were reached to 18000 men. Most of them consisted from 
armenians. Baku SPC under the name of socialist measures all 


273 
banks, on 2 June oil industry, on 5 June nationalized 
Caspian trade fleet. Soviet Russia, which needs to oil 
products started to wildly exploitation of oil fields. 1 million 
300 thousand tons of oil were sent to the Soviet Russia. Rice, 
cotton, silk, dried fish and other national resources of the river 
and strategic products of Azerbaijan were transported to the 
Russia. Soviet Russia, in turn, on the order of Lenin from Saritsin 
(Volgagrad) was sent 23 thousand pod grain to Baku. But sending 
supports couldnt escape Baku SPC. The lack of a national basis, 
poor social markets an increasingly worse situation. Addition its’ 
anti-Azerbaijan policy made situation worse. In fact,it was anti-
democratic self-government which serves as a new colonial 
policy Soviet Russia’s. Therefore he was doomed. 

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