Dilgam ismailov

The loss of Kelbajar worsened the political crisis in the 
country and made closer the collapse of ANF–Musavat 
government.
On 28 May 1992 were opened Sederek-Diluju “Umid” 
(“Hope”) bridges. The relations with Iran also were improved. 
Nakchivan by purchasing energy from neighboring countries 
was able to provide itself. Under the leadership of progressive 
forces in the country started Liberation movement. 91 people 
of prominent intellectuals on 16 October in 1992 through the 
newspaper of “Voice” by applying to Heydar Aliyev, with 
request invited him to the big politics. On 21 November 1992 
in Nakhchivan under the leadership of Heydar Aliyev was 
created New Azerbaijan Party (NAP). H.Aliyev was elected 
unanimously chairman of party.
In June 1993 in Ganja had happened a military revolt. 
Under the influence of S.Huseynov military unit No. 709 was 
not subordinated to the ministry of defense. A.Humbatov by 
relying on the armed forces in the southern region tried to 
create “Talysh Mugan Republic”.  Separatist elements at the 
same time north-east of the country dreamed to establish 

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“Lezgistan state”. All these were ruled from Moscow. On 4 
June state for suppressing military revolt sent to Ganja 3000 
manpower and military equipment. 
İn the country started the 
civil war. On 9 June 1993 H.Aliyev came to Baku. On 15 
June 1993 Heydar Aliyev was elected chairman of the 
Supreme Soviet. This date entered to the history as “Day of 
National Salvation”.
On 18 July President Alulfaz Elchibay abandoned capital 
and went to region of Ordubad Kalaku village. On 24 June 
the National Council President authorities’ entrusted the 
chairman of the Supreme Soviet H. Aliyev. Heydar Aliyev for 
stopping the civil war appointed S.Huseynov to the post of 
prime minister and kept him under control. In august 1993 
A.Humbatov 7 regions in the southern of the country has 
declared the establishment of “Talysh Mugan Republic”. 
H.Aliyev met with deputies, intellectuals and elders through 
television admitted to the population of the region. The wave 
of spontaneous A.Humbatov and his threw away his scope.
“TMR” was abolished. He put an end to lawlessness in the 
north eastern border. Thus, the danger for Azerbaijan was