Epra international Journal of Socio-Economic and Environmental Outlook (seeo) issn: 348-4101 Volume



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RESEARCH METHODS 
In the literature of the XX century and the 
beginning of the XX century, the methods of 
scientific and objective coverage of the first stages of 
the ancient Stone Age in the territory of Uzbekistan, 
historical 
analysis, 
chronological 
sequence, 
generalization are used. 
 
CONCLUSIONS AND FEEDBACK 
The article analyzes the geographical 
location of the territory of Uzbekistan under the 
influence of geological processes that took place in 
the first stage of the ancient Stone Age, as well as 
data recorded in the geological-geographical and 
archeological literature. The map of natural 
geography of Central Asia shows that the main 
irrigated agricultural area of Uzbekistan is located 
between the Syrdarya and Amudarya rivers, so it 
differs from other historical and geographical areas 
through the Kyzylkum plain. The right bank of 
Khorezm is connected with the southern coast of the 
Aral Sea from Shurakhan to the Kyzylkum desert. 
Paleozoic and Cenozoic era where the historical 
processes took place in the last Cenozoic era are of 
great 
importance. 
According 
to 
geological 
discoveries, 4-3 million years ago there was lowland 
in the Kyzylkum-Aral and Sariqamish-Aral regions, 
which was part of the Great Turan Plain. {2} The 
importance 
of 
geological 
geography 
and 
archeological sources in the study of the location, 
geography and ecology of primitive hunting in the 
territory of Uzbekistan in the Early Stone Age is 
enormous. It is possible to involve clarifications in 
the scientific solution of ecological problems. 
According to the results of geological and 
geographical research, there are differences in the 
geographical location and ecological processes of 
Uzbekistan. Based on the results of archeology, it is 
important to study the relationship between man and 
the environment, peleogeography and anthropogenic 
landscape factors. Certain regions of Uzbekistan have 
allowed men to settle and the geographical features, 
climate and favorable ecology have allowed them to 
work and live there. 
According to historical data, in the 
Quaternary period, the Central Asian region was flat 
during the Danube, Gyunts, and Gyunts-mindel 
periods, and was covered with ice in the Pleistocene 
(Glaciers) Mindal, Mindel-riss, Riss, Riss-vyurm
and Vyurm stages (500-10 thousand years). (3). The 
geographical location of the natural and economic 
regions of Uzbekistan consisted of mountainous and 
flat areas. An archeological expedition of various 
names has been organized in cooperation with the 
Center and scientific centers of Uzbekistan. Materials 



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