Molekulyar fizikadan masalalar yechish namunalari (2)
25. 54 g suvda, 2 g vodorodga nisbatan necha marta ko‘p molekulalar bor?
A) 4 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1,5
26. Ideal gazning bitta molekulasining massasi 5,31026 kg ga teng. Shu gazning molyar massasini hisoblang (g/mol).
A) 29 B) 32 C) 8 D) 12
27. Massasi 11,87 kg bo‘lgan qalay bo‘lagida qancha atom bor? Qalayning molyar massasi M=118,7 g/mol.
A) 6·1024 B) 6·1023 C) 6·1026 D) 6·1025 28. Massasi 310-5 g bo‘lgan suv tomchisida nechta molekula bor?
A) 1018 B) 1021 C) 21028 D) 51018 29. Agar misning har bir atomiga bittadan erkin elektron to‘g‘ri kelsa, tok tashuvchi elektronlar konsentratsiyasi (m3) qanday? =8,9103 kg/m3; M=64103 kg/mol.
A) 8,31028 B) 6,4.1023 C) 4,51028 D) 3,11023 30. To’rt mol suv qancha hajmni egallaydi. (sm3)?
A) 2 B) 72 C) 64 D) 18
31. Agar kislorod gazining idishdagi zichligi 0,32 kg/m3 ga teng bo‘lsa, gaz molekulalari konsentratsiyasini toping (m3).
A) 61020 B) 61023 C) 61024 D) 61025 32. Massalari teng bo‘lgan vodorod va kisloroddagi molekulalar soni necha marta farq qiladi? M(O2)= 32 g/mol; M(N2)=2 g/mol.
A) 64 B) 32 C) 16 D) 18
33. Hajmlari bir xil bo‘lgan suv NS va muzdagi NM molekulalar sonini taqqoslang.
A) 1 B) 1,1 C) 2 D) 2
34. Molekulalar soni 31023 bo‘lgan azotning massasini hisoblang (g). M=28 g/mol
A) 168 B) 14 C) 56 D) 28 35. Agar 18 mg suv 6 s da bug‘lansa, 1 s da suv sirtidan o‘rtacha nechta molekula uchib ketadi?
A)11020 B)11023 C)41019 D) 21018