Ielts reading question-type based tests true false not given matching headings



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C. 
Palladio's father was a miller who settled in did a humble miller's son become a world renowned 
architect? The answer in the exhibition is that, as a young man, Palladio excelled at carving decorative 
stonework on columns, doorways and fireplaces. He was plainly intelligent, and lucky enough to come 
across a rich patron, Gian Giorgio Trissino, a landowner and scholar, who organised his education, taking 
him to Rome in the 1540s, where he studied the masterpieces of classical Roman and Greek architecture and 
the work of other influential architects of the time, such as Donato Bramante and Raphael. 
 
D. 
Burns argues that social mobility was also important. Entrepreneurs, prosperous from agriculture 
in the Veneto, commissioned the promising local architect to design their country villas and their urban 
mansions. In Venice the aristocracy were anxious to co-opt talented artists, and Palladio was given the 
chance to design the buildings that have made him famous— the churches of San Giorgio Maggiore and the 
Redentore, both easy to admire because they can be seen from the city's historical centre across a stretch of 
water. 
E. 
He tried his hand at bridges—his unbuilt version of the Rialto Bridge was decorated with the large 
pediment and columns of a temple —and, after a fire at the Ducal Palace, he offered an alternative design 
which bears an uncanny resemblance to the Banqueting House in Whitehall in London. Since it was 
designed by Inigo Jones, Palladio's first foreign disciple, this is not as surprising as it sounds. 
F. 
Jones, who visited Italy in 1614, bought a trunk full of the master's architectural drawings; they 
passed through the hands of the Dukes of Burlington and Devonshire before settling at the Royal Institute of 
British Architects in 1894. Many are now on display at Palazzo Barbaran. What they show is how Palladio 
drew on the buildings of ancient Rome as models. The major theme of both his rural and urban building was 
temple architecture, with a strong pointed pediment supported by columns and approached by wide steps. 

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