m a m la k a tla r d a m ig r a ts iy a s a v d o s i a h o li s o n i o ’s i s h i d a m u h im o m il b lib
h is o b la n m o q d a . Isroil d a v la tid a e s a m ig ra ts iy a s a ld o s i a h o li s o n i s is h in in g
d ey a rli 2 /3 q ism in i ta ’m in la m o q d a .
Y u q o r id a g i m a m la k a t la r a h o lin in g k o ’c h ib k e lis h i b y ic h a y e t a k c h i
h is o b la n s a , q a to r b o s h q a m a m la k a tla r, c h u n o n c h i Irlandiya a h o lin in g k ch ib
k e tish i b y ic h a d u n y o d a m a s h h u r b o ’lib q o lg a n . Irlandiya XIX-XX a s r la r d a
a h o lin in g k a tta m iq d o r d a k o ’c h ib k e t is h i b o ’y ic h a u c h d a v m i b o s h i d a n
k e c h ir g a n . U s h b u d a v r la r 1 8 4 0 - 1 9 0 0 y illa r d a q a y d e t il g a n b o ’lib , u n d a
m a m la k a t a h o lis in in g m u tlaq s o n i 8 , 2 m ln .d a n 4 ,5 m ln. k is h ig a tu s h ib q o ld i.
T a sh q i m ig r a ts iy a la r a s o s a n iq tiso d iy s a b a b bilan b o g ’la n g a n . B u n d a y a n g i
yerlarn i o ’z la s h tir is h m a q s a d id a h a m d a ish c h i ku ch ini s h a r tn o m a la r b y ic h a
b o s h q a m a m l a k a t l a r g a y u b o r i s h b ila n b o g ’liq m i g r a t s iy a l a r k a t t a r o ’l
y n a g a n lig in i t a ’k id la b tis h joizd ir. Birinchi tu rd a g i ta s h q i m ig r a ts iy a la r d a
k a tta m iq d o rd a a h o lin in g k o ’c h ib k e tish i B uyu k B ritan iya, G e r m a n iy a , Italiya,
Is p a n iy a , F r a n s iy a , S k a n d in a v iy a m a m la k a tla ri, Irlan d iya, P o ls h a , R o s s i y a
m a m la k a tla rig a , k o ’c h ib k e lish i A Q S H , K a n a d a , B raziliya, A r g e n tin a , U rugvay,
Chili, A v stra liy a , J a n u b iy Afrika R e s p u b lik a s ig a x o s b o ’lg a n . Ikkinchi tu rd agi
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