san’ati an’analariga tayangan holda rivojlangan. Uni yangi uslublar bilan boyitdilar. Ayniqsa, rimliklar tomonidan betonni ixtiro etilishi va ustun-to‘sin sistemasiga yangi konstruksiyalar kiritilishi, arka, qubba va egri ravoqning erkin va keng qoilanilishi faqat Rim 216
The World History of Architecture. Auguste Choisy.London. 2009. P276 (The Romans constructed
numerous aqueducts in order to bring water from distant sources into cities and towns, supplymgpubtic baths, latrines,
fountains and private households. Waste was removed by complex sewage systems and released into nearby bodies
of water, keeping the towns clean and free from effluent Aqueducts also provided water for mining operations,
milling, farms and gardens.)
257
Tbe World History of Architecture. Auguste Choisy. London, 2009. P279-284 (A Roman villa was living space
during the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, A villa was originally a Roman country house built for the upper
class. According to Pliny the Elder, there were two kinds o f villas: the villa urbana, which was a country seat that
could easily be reached from Rome (or another city) for a night or two, and the Villa rustica, the farm-house estate
permanently occupied by the servants who had charge generally of the estate. The villa rustica centered on the villa
itself, perhaps only seasonally occupied.)
me’morligidagina emas, balki jahon me’morlik san’atida ham haqiqiy inqilob boidi. Bu sistema katta fazoviy kenglikni yopa oladigan, xona ichida esa katta fazoviy kenglikni yaratish imkoniyatini beradigan me’morlik kompozitsiyalarini vujudga keltirdi. Rim san’atidagi o‘ziga xoslik tasviriy san’atda, ayniqsa, uning portret janrida yaqqol namoyon bo‘ldi. Bu yerda juda erta dastgoh san’ati rivoj topdi. Hikoyanavis
