https://papers.online-conferences.com/index.php/titfl/issue/archive
152
answer: 9 rings.
Task2.
Two groups of tourists have to walk towards each other from camping sites A and B, the distance between
which is 30 km. If the first group leaves 2 hours earlier than the second group, they will meet 2.5 hours
after the second group leaves. If the second group leaves 2 hours earlier than the first group, they will
meet 3 hours after the first group leaves. At what average speed is each group travelling?
Decision
Stage I.
Compilation of the mathematical model.
Let
x
km/h be
the
speed of the
first group of tourists and
y
km/h
be the
speed of the second group of
tourists.
If the first group leaves 2 h earlier than the second group, then
According to
the problem condition, the groups of tourists will meet in 2.5 h after the second group leaves, i.e.
If the second group leaves 2 hours earlier, then
hours. According to the problem
condition, the groups of tourists will meet in 3
h after the first group leaves, i.e.
We end up with a system of two equations:
{
Stage II.
Work with the composed model.
Let's solve the system of equations by algebraic addition, having simplified the first equation beforehand:
{
Stage III.
Answering the question of the task.
Since the found values of
x
and
y are
positive, the speed of the tourists of the first group is 5 km/h, the
speed of the tourists of the second group is 3 km/h.
answer: 5 km/h and 3 km/h.
Task3.
The first pipe takes 3 hours longer to fill the pool than the second pipe. If two thirds of the pool is filled
with one first pipe and the rest with one second pipe, it will take 8 h 45 min to fill the pool. How many
hours can one second pipe take to fill the pool?
Dostları ilə paylaş: