Using Total Physical Response (TPR) Method 33
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The score of 75.38 is the proof that the students have increased their ability in
learning English. The TPR method made them feel confident to explore their
ability in language. This thing can be analysed from the score of vocabulary and
comprehension. Based on the score pre-test and post-test, the TPR method made
their knowledge of vocabulary raised about 27.40. It shows that there is an
escalation process in vocabulary. In the starting of the observation process, the
students were really afraid of speaking English because they lacked of vocabulary.
While the improvement of comprehension lies on 28.77. It proves that cognitively
the students at Panti Asuhan Yauma understanding the meaning of the words and
speaking without hesitation.
The TPR method encourages the students’ self-confident, creativity, curiosity
and motivation. It makes students enjoy and enthusiast in following the learning
process. It gives positive impact to them because the topic given was familiar and
easy to remember. TPR method made the teaching process was flexible and fun.
Conclusion Based on the results of the study, the researcher gives the conclusion as follows:
the English language teaching process at Panti Asuhan Yauma where the
researcher observed can be categorized well. It can be proved by the data analysis
from pre-test to post test. The escalation of English vocabulary and
comprehension from pre-test 47.29 escalated to 75.38. It was escalated about
28.09.
After implementing TPR method periodically, they were very enthusiastic,
focus, and interactive in the learning activities especially in vocabulary and
comprehension. Besides that, the teaching process through Total Physical
Response (TPR) method also works well. It is reflected from student’s capability
in defining vocabulary meanings that are suited to its contexts. Students also can
follow teacher’s instructions. This can be overviewed from students’ interaction in
a more active-communicative learning circumstance as they will have a more
enjoyable learning experience and could easily get across to learning materials
given by the teacher. There are two research findings, first, this TPR method was
able to be implemented for students which categorized as young learner students
and the result showed that it was effective. Second, based on the data, it can be
inferred that students had increase their vocabulary and comprehension. It was
proved by the pre-test and post-test score.
References Khorasgani, M. K. (2017). Teaching New Vocabulary to Iranian Young FL
Learners: Using Two Methods Total Physical Response and Keyword
Method. International Journal of Languages’ Education and Teaching, 5(1), 90–100.
Asher, J. J. (1964). Technique of Learning, 253–262.