by such threats as
poaching, habitat loss
and
food chain
disruption. Contaminated water can lead to
dwindling numbers
or even potential
extinction
, as may indeed happen to the Asian tiger
populations. The impact on human society can also be distressing, including the poisoning of drinking
water,
famine
or
drought
due to lack of safe
irrigation
, and long-term loss of land as we see, for
example, after the Bhopal poisoning
catastrophe
in India. Such effects tend to have an especially
grave impact on the very poorest in society, with the least resources to counter the environmental
effects.
Overall, we see that emissions and dumping are the main origins of the problem, and that the
effects on both humans and animals are
exacerbated
by the existing environmental, criminal or social
problems.
(316 words)
Explanation of the topic vocabulary and examples in Speaking
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