Science and Education in Karakalpakstan issn 2181-9203 Science Magazine chief editor

Science and Education in Karakalpakstan. 2023 №2/1 ISSN 2181-9203 
143 
interaction with the baby with various electronic devices: do not use the computer to captivate the 
child while you are preparing dinner or doing cleaning, secondly, it is necessary to fix in the mind 
of the child that you only need to use all the equipment with the permission of the parents, whether 
it be a TV, a computer or a tablet - this should become a rule that is not discussed; thirdly, at any 
age, a child must clearly know how much time per day he can spend at a computer or with a tablet; 
the baby was at the computer more than the established age norms. Based on how old the child is, it 
is possible to determine the allowable rate of stay in front of the monitor, and these are children 4-5 
years old - no more than 15 minutes; 6 years - 20 minutes; 7-9 years - 30 minutes; 10-12 years - 40 
minutes; 13-14 years old - 50 minutes and 16-18 years old - 60 minutes.
 
 
If it turns out that the lesson involves a longer stay in front of the monitor, you need to take 
at least 10-minute breaks. These numbers may seem rather harsh. But, according to experts, even an 
adult should not work at a computer continuously for more than an hour. And also it is necessary to 
adhere to the age recommendations indicated for computer games and cartoons. 
If a child is little interested in something other than a computer, do not stop offering him 
new and new joint games and entertainment, sooner or later you will pick up a game for him to 
taste. Children in everything take an example from their parents, therefore, in order to interest a 
child in a useful game, you need to play it with him. In addition, you should not play games in front 
of the baby, the passion for which will not bring him any benefit. Clearly track your child's 
information field when interacting with gadgets (cartoons, games, posts, etc.) information intended 
for older people can overload the child and even lead to a nervous breakdown, psychosis, 
behavioral disorders, and gadgets should not be given to kids before falling asleep: from the 
flickering of bright pictures on the screen, the nervous system of children is excited, which is why 
they sleep poorly, see nightmares in their sleep or cannot sleep at all. Despite all the advantages of 
gadgets, remember that tablets or phones are not essential items for preschoolers and toddlers. Full 
development is possible without all these "miracles of technology", but if you still want to please 
your child, then follow the principle - the technology for the child should correspond to his age: for 
children under six years old, it is better to purchase children's tablets that are designed specifically 
for this age group. period. In this case, you will be sure that the gadget is useful for the child, and it 
will become much easier for you to control the enthusiastic child. Full development is possible 
without all these "miracles of technology", but if you still want to please your child, then follow the 
principle - the technology for the child should correspond to his age: for children under six years 
old, it is better to purchase children's tablets that are designed specifically for this age group. period. 
In this case, you will be sure that the gadget is useful for the child, and it will become much easier 
for you to control the enthusiastic child. Full development is possible without all these "miracles of 
technology", but if you still want to please your child, then follow the principle - the technology for 
the child should correspond to his age: for children under six years old, it is better to purchase 
children's tablets that are designed specifically for this age group. period. In this case, you will be 
sure that the gadget is useful for the child, and it will become much easier for you to control the 
enthusiastic child. 
In our country, in the 80s and 90s of the 19th century, the idea of creating a system of 
preschool social education began to develop. The enlightened local intelligentsia, who lived and 
worked at that time, began to look for a solution to this problem, given the plight of women and 
unruly children. In particular, in 1872, representatives of the intelligentsia, who were part of the 
"Charity Society" founded in Turkestan, established shelters (orphanages) for children who did not 
find their parents, in the same building with houses for the poor, sleeping places, the first born, etc. 
d. These orphanages, in which 150-200 children live throughout Turkestan, bring up children of 10 
years of age and children of school age [5. P.160.]. 

---