Science and Education in Karakalpakstan. 2023 №2/1 ISSN 2181-9203
280
DIFFERENCES IN THE USE OF FRAMES OF CLOSED SCOPE IN CONTEMPORARY
KARAKALPAK LYRICS
Zinatdinova G.I.
Karakalpak State University named after Berdakh
Summary:
In the article, the images of the closed space in the lyrics are learned on the
example of the lyrics of the contemporary Karakalpak poets Sh. Seyitov, B. Genjemuratov, I.
Yusupov. In this, together with images of closed space (room, place), micro and macro space, their
artistic functions are mentioned.
Keywords:
chronotope, closed space, macro and micro space.
In a work of art, a closed space is represented by limited images such as a room, a cell, a
coffin. One of the most widely used closed space images in the literature is the "plain" or "cell"
image.
As an example, they are in the world of literature; the rented room of Raskolnikov where he
planned his crime, (novel “Crime and punishment” by Feodor Dostoevskiy), Gregor Zamza’s room
where he hides himself from his family and turns into an animal (F.Kafka “Erosion”), Jonsy’s room
where he waits for his death by staring at the fall leaves (O.Henry “The last leaf”), in the
Karakalpak literature Erjan Serjanov’s room where he made someone
paint the pictures of the
books (Tolepbergen Qayipbergenov “The black pupil of the eye”), Qasim Muratov’s ward in the
hospital where he remembers and thinks about his past life (K.Mambetov “Conscience”), Ibrayim
Yusupov’s “501th” room, B.Genjemuratov’s lyric hero’s rented room (B.Genjemuratov “My rented
room”).
In I. Yusupov's compositions such as "Room No. 501", "From the First Love Connections",
"In front of the public beauty mirror", the room or the simple chronotope has specific features.
The creation of the image of a room or just a space depends on the inner feelings of a
person, the change of consciousness, and it has its own evolution.
In mythology, the image of a
simple space represents an orderly life and a place that protects from dangers [1].
This is also proved by the fact that the main characters in Greek myths regard returning
home as the greatest goal. In folk tales,
fairy tales, and epics, unexpected events are always
associated with the departure of the main character from his home [2].
In lyrical works, spatial images such as house, place, room are used in various ways related
to the idea-thematic of the work. For example, in the poems
on the theme of the homeland, the
house is a part of the place of birth, the place of the childhood of the lyrical hero, the most valuable
place, while in the poems on the theme of love (the neighbor's room) it is used as a place of waiting
and longing, causing the feelings to intensify to the maximum. For example, in I. Yusupov's poem
"Public beauty in front of the mirror..." the lyrical hero's feelings of openness are presented, and the
first thing that comes to mind is the image of an open young man who intends to express his
feelings to his lover.
For others, this place, which seems to be beautiful, the girl's room is described as the most
beautiful place by the language of the man:
Our city has many gardens, parks,
There is just too much beauty in the wide mirror.
However, where you are,
There are no such two windows.
From
which side of Nukus at night,
Blindfolded even if he sent