spaced at intervals along the intestine and lasting a fraction of a minute. The contractions cause
―segmentation‖ of the small intestine, as shown in Figure 63-3. That is, they divide the intestine into
spaced segments that have the appearance of a chain of sausages. As one set of segmentation
contractions relaxes, a new set often begins, but the contractions this time occur mainly at new points
between the previous contractions. Therefore, the segmentation contractions ―chop‖ the chyme two to
three times per minute, in this way promoting progressive mixing of the food with secretions of the
small intestine.
Dostları ilə paylaş: