Freecycle
: Personal interview with Deron Beal (June 19, 2012); Richard Jerome, “Free for All,” People, May 10, 2004; Deron Beal
and S. James Snyder, “Power of One,” Time, November 30, 2009; and Carol Brennan, “Deron Beal,” Encyclopedia of World
Biography, 2005.
what drives people to participate in exchange systems
: Robb Willer, Francis J. Flynn, and Sonya Zak, “Structure, Identity, and
Solidarity: A Comparative Field Study of Generalized and Direct Exchange,” Administrative Science Quarterly 57 (2012): 119–
155.
defendant of pure altruism
: C. Daniel Batson, “How Social an Animal? The Human Capacity for Caring,” American Psychologist 45
(1990): 336–346; and C. Daniel Batson, Karen Sager, Eric Garst, Misook Kang, Kostia Rubchinsky, and Karen Dawson, “Is
Empathy-Induced Helping Due to Self-Other Merging?” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 73 (1997): 495–509.
devil’s advocate
: Robert B. Cialdini, Stephanie L. Brown, Brian P. Lewis, Carol Luce, and Steven L. Neuberg, “Reinterpreting the
Empathy-Altruism Relationship: When One into One Equals Oneness,” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 73
(1997): 481–494; and Jon K. Maner, Carol L. Luce, Steven L. Neuberg, Robert B. Cialdini, Stephanie L. Brown, and Brad J.
Sagarin, “The Effects of Perspective Taking on Motivations for Helping: Still No Evidence for Altruism,” Personality and
Social Psychology Bulletin 28 (2002): 1601–1610.
red herring
: Frans de Waal, The Age of Empathy (New York: Crown, 2009), 75.
writing Wikipedia entries
: Oded Nov, “What Motivates Wikipedians?” Communications of the ACM 50 (2007): 60–64; see also
Joachim Schroer and Guido Hertel, “Voluntary Engagement in an Open Web-Based Encyclopedia: Wikipedians and Why They
Do It,” Media Psychology 12 (2009): 96–120.
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