Without specification, published figures are worldwide. An asterisk * indicates European data.
P indicates prevalence data,
I indicates incidence data and
BP indicates birth prevalence
Orphanet Report Series - Prevalence of rare diseases: Bibliographic data - November 2016 - Number 1
http://www.orpha.net/orphacom/cahiers/docs/GB/Prevalence_of_rare_diseases_by_alphabetical_list.pdf
61
ORPHA
Number
Disease
or Group of diseases
Estimated
prevalence/incidence
(/100,000)
Number of
published
cases or
families
363417
Temtamy preaxial
brachydactyly syndrome
18 Cases
1777
Temtamy syndrome
7 Families
88630
Terminal osseous dysplasia-
pigmentary defects syndrome
18 Cases
141258
Tessier number 4 facial cleft
2 Cases
842
Testicular seminomatous germ
cell tumor
1.71 I *
3299
Tetanus
0.04 I *
3303
Tetralogy of Fallot
34.0 BP
884
Tetrasomy 12p
4.0 BP *
9
Tetrasomy X
50 Cases
1780
Thakker-Donnai syndrome
2 Cases
3312
Thalidomide embryopathy
0.77 P
2655
Thanatophoric dysplasia
3.5 BP *
199348
Thiamine-responsive
encephalopathy
2 Cases
49827
Thiamine-responsive
megaloblastic anemia syndrome
80 Cases
2405
Thickened earlobes-conductive
deafness syndrome
2 Families
98960
Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy
173 Cases
3316
Thomas syndrome
6 Cases
614
Thomsen and Becker disease
1.0 P
3317
Thoracolaryngopelvic dysplasia
10 Cases
67044
Thrombocytopenia with
congenital dyserythropoietic
anemia
3 Families
3320
Thrombocytopenia-absent
radius syndrome
0.5 BP *
3323
Thrombocytopenia-Robin
sequence syndrome
2 Cases
436169
Thrombomodulin-related
bleeding disorder
15 Cases
54057
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic
purpura
25.5 P *
2251
Thumb deformity-alopecia-
pigmentation anomaly
syndrome
1 Family
1078
Thumb stiffness-brachydactyly-
intellectual disability syndrome
6 Cases
3398
Thymic epithelial neoplasm
0.17 I *
3326
Thymic-renal-anal-lung
dysplasia
3 Cases
99867
Thymoma
0.14 I *
3327
Thyrocerebrorenal syndrome
2 Cases
100088
Thyroid carcinoma
12.7 P
100088
Thyroid carcinoma
3.1 I
95712
Thyroid ectopia
14.3 P *
95719
Thyroid hemiagenesis
25.0 P
ORPHA
Number
Disease
or Group of diseases
Estimated
prevalence/incidence
(/100,000)
Number of
published
cases or
families
95720
Thyroid hypoplasia
3.5 P
100087
Thyroid tumor
3.2 I
3329
Tibial aplasia-ectrodactyly
syndrome
0.1 P *
93322
Tibial hemimelia
0.1 BP *
609
Tibial muscular dystrophy
6.0 P *
42665
Tietz syndrome
2 Families
65283
Timothy syndrome
20 Cases
314667
TMEM165-CDG
6 Cases
3460
Torg-Winchester syndrome
12 Cases
3338
Toriello-Carey syndrome
60 Cases
3339
Toriello-Lacassie-Droste
syndrome
19 Cases
3341
Torticollis-keloids-
cryptorchidism-renal dysplasia
syndrome
7 Cases
95455
Toxic epidermal necrolysis
0.19 I
227972
Toxic oil syndrome
20000 Cases
3346
Tracheal agenesis
2.0 BP *
3348
Tracheobronchopathia
osteochondroplastica
400 Cases
101028
Transaldolase deficiency
23 Cases
859
Transcobalamin deficiency
40 Cases
79411
Transient bullous dermolysis of
the newborn
30 Cases
300293
Transient infantile
hypertriglyceridemia and
hepatosteatosis
10 Cases
99886
Transient neonatal diabetes
mellitus
0.3 BP *
329942
Transient neonatal multiple
acyl-CoA dehydrogenase
deficiency
1 Case
216675
Transposition of the great
arteries
31.7 BP *
861
Treacher-Collins syndrome
2.0 BP *
447896
Tremor-ataxia-central
hypomyelination syndrome
7 Cases
863
Trichinellosis
0.06 I *
3352
Tricho-dento-osseous
syndrome
30 Cases
1264
Tricho-retino-dento-digital
syndrome
9 Cases
3351
Trichodental syndrome
5 Families
79129
Trichodysplasia-amelogenesis
imperfecta syndrome
1 Family
3363
Trichomegaly-retina
pigmentary degeneration-
dwarfism syndrome
11 Cases
3355
Trichoodontoonychial dysplasia
4 Cases
Without specification, published figures are worldwide. An asterisk * indicates European data.
P indicates prevalence data,
I indicates incidence data and
BP indicates birth prevalence
Orphanet Report Series - Prevalence of rare diseases: Bibliographic data - November 2016 - Number 1
http://www.orpha.net/orphacom/cahiers/docs/GB/Prevalence_of_rare_diseases_by_alphabetical_list.pdf
62
ORPHA
Number
Disease
or Group of diseases
Estimated
prevalence/incidence
(/100,000)
Number of
published
cases or
families
77258
Trichorhinophalangeal
syndrome type 1 and 3
100 Cases
33364
Trichothiodystrophy
0.12 BP *
1209
Tricuspid atresia
4.2 BP *
3368
Trigonocephaly-bifid nose-acral
anomalies syndrome
2 Cases
3365
Trigonocephaly-broad thumbs
syndrome
2 Cases
3369
Trigonocephaly-short stature-
developmental delay syndrome
3 Cases
868
Triose phosphate-isomerase
deficiency
50 Cases
2950
Triphalangeal thumb-
polysyndactyly syndrome
15 Families
2947
Triphalangeal thumbs-
brachyectrodactyly syndrome
4 Families
869
Triple A syndrome
100 Cases
3376
Triploidy
12.6 BP *
1742
Trisomy 5p
40 Cases
1752
Trisomy 8q
30 Cases
236
Trisomy 9p
150 Cases
171929
Trisomy 10p
50 Cases
1699
Trisomy 12p
2.0 BP
3378
Trisomy 13
3.7 BP *
3380
Trisomy 18
16.7 BP
1715
Trisomy 18p
25 Cases
3375
Trisomy X
42.5 P *
88629
Tritanopia
4.8 P *
3384
Truncus arteriosus
4.3 BP
3389
Tuberculosis
20.0 P *
3389
Tuberculosis
139.0 I
805
Tuberous sclerosis complex
12.0 P *
805
Tuberous sclerosis complex
10.0 BP *
73224
Tubular renal disease-
cardiomyopathy syndrome
2 Cases
1063
Tufted angioma
200 Cases
3392
Tularemia
0.12 I *
32960
Tumor necrosis factor receptor
1 associated periodic syndrome
0.1 P *
182130
Tumor of endocrine glands
64.0 P *
182130
Tumor of endocrine glands
3.75 I *
363472
Tumor of testis and paratestis
3.15 I *
881
Turner syndrome
5.5 BP *
99745
Typhoid
3.0 I *
882
Tyrosinemia type 1
0.9 BP
28378
Tyrosinemia type 2
150 Cases
ORPHA
Number
Disease
or Group of diseases
Estimated
prevalence/incidence
(/100,000)
Number of
published
cases or
families
69723
Tyrosinemia type 3
20 Cases
3403
Uhl anomaly
1.0 BP
3404
Ulbright-Hodes syndrome
3 Cases
2249
Ulna hypoplasia-intellectual
disability syndrome
2 Cases
1122
Ulnar hypoplasia-split foot
syndrome
1 Family
3138
Ulnar-mammary syndrome
117 Cases
52056
Ulnar/fibula ray defect-
brachydactyly syndrome
1 Family
3405
Umbilical cord ulceration-
intestinal atresia syndrome
15 Cases
2023
Undifferentiated pleomorphic
sarcoma
0.9 I *
97363
Unilateral multicystic dysplastic
kidney
23.2 BP
1464
Univentricular heart
7.5 BP
99069
Univentricular heart with single
atrio-ventricular valve
2 Cases
3408
Upington disease
1 Family
2489
Upper limb defect-eye and ear
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