TOPIC 20. NOUN CLAUSE These come after relative pronouns who / whom for people, whieh / that for things, whose for
possession.Relative elausesean refer to the subjeet of the sentenee or the objeet. They behave in
different ways. In objeet c1auses,it is possible to leave out the relative pronoun whieh / that.
G/aciers are rivers of ice which form in co/d c/imates on mountains. The amount of fresh
water (that) g/aciers contain is greater than a/I other /akes and rivers on Earth.
Subject: whieh form in co/d c/imates This refers to glaciers, the subjeet of form.
Objeet: that glaciers contain This refers to water, the object of contain.
Assignment:_(Macmillan_ex_182'>Assignment: (Macmillan ex 182 Tick the sentence if the words underlined can be leh
out, ar write 'no' if it cannot.
a Charles Dickens was one of the first authors
whose books reached a wide public. No
b This was parUy because, with the first book
that he wrote, he introduced a range of mainly
London characters which people found
interesting and amusing .
suggested
Assignment: Copy out five of the examples fram page 180, and translate each one into your
own language.
5 The learners always submit on time with well-prepared home tasks. They always
participate actively in class discussions and shows high energetic and enthusiasms
during the lesson. Every English lesson they are very active ingroup work, pair
work during the whole class assignments. They often answer very fast to the
instructor’s question and demonstrate high quality preparations in the English class.
4 The learners often come on time and does not arrive late. Mainly they come with
prepared assignment. However, they do not always show active participation in class
debate and group discussions. They are active in group work, pair work and whole
class work and mostly seldom exchange ideas with peers. They sometimes answer to
teacher’s question urgently and shows general training to the lesson.
3 They miss classes many times and almost comes on time. They seldom attend to
class group discussions and shows disrespected attitude in class. They are rarely
active u in group work, pair work and whole group work and never shares opinions
with peers during the discussions. Most of the time the pupils cannot respond to
teacher’s questions and comes unprepared and unplanned to the lesson.
