Redrape – ponovno pokriti, korekcija opuštenosti kože
Kirurške
Kirurške
Injekcijske
Konzervativne
Face lift (neck lift)
Face lift (neck lift)
Blefaroplastika
Brow lift
facelift = ritidektomija
facelift = ritidektomija
rhytis = bora
ektomija = izrezivanje
"izrezivanje kože za eliminaciju bora."[1]
Ritidoplastika
Ne samo izrezivanje kože
1 Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary
“tužan” pogled (gubitak tenzija donje vjeđe)
“tužan” pogled (gubitak tenzija donje vjeđe)
višak kože
hernijacija masti
ptoza
dermoabrazija
dermoabrazija
laser resurfacing
kemijski peeling
Mast sačuvane arhitekture tkiva
Mast sačuvane arhitekture tkiva
Dovoljno mala da prođe kroz kanilu
Separacija i odbacivanje ne-živih komponenti, sačuvana mast
Deponiranje masti u tkivo dobre vaskularizacije
Botox is a beauty product produced from Botulin, one of the most poisonous substances known to mankind. According to
Botox is a beauty product produced from Botulin, one of the most poisonous substances known to mankind. According to
scientists, 300 gm of Botulin, which is a toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum, is enough to wipe out
the whole human race. Fortunately, the vilest of human minds has not been able to come up with a method of doing
this.
In contrast, medical researchers have found a way of using Botox to enhance the beauty of human race. They inject
small amounts of the toxin to arrest the formation of wrinkles. Most would consider the physiology behind the
process morbid. But the patients don't mind injecting Botox into their facial muscles, and paralyzing them.
Since Botox is a neurotoxin, it attaches itself to nerve endings, and stops them from functioning. The muscles
become helpless, and paralyzed. This process may take two to three days, depending upon the dose. First, the muscle
movement slows down, and then it stops altogether. The patient can now feel relieved. Since the muscles cannot
move the wrinkles cannot be formed. The patient can look young and youthful for three to eight months, till the
affect of Botox lasts. After that the patient needs to take a fresh dose of Botox.
Of course, the doctors need to exercise great care in injecting Botox. They must locate the muscle or group of
muscles that have to be paralyzed, and inject the right dose. A high dose, when delivered wrongly can cause serious
problems. One of the popular uses of Botox is to remove frown lines. Many individuals don't want their looks to be marred by an
excessive number of frown lines. This makes them look harsh, and cold. Botox paralyzes the muscles responsible
for creating the frown lines. The result is that the frown lines vanish for the period that Botox holds its sway on
muscles.
The Food and Drug Administration may have approved the use of Botox for cosmetic use but it is certainly not happy at
the way it is being administered. There are reports in the US of people injecting Botox at parties or before parties
to look younger. Sometimes, this is done without medical guidance. The FDA has been warning people not to use Botox
after consuming liquor.
Fortunately, when administered properly, Botox is not known to produce any major side effects. At the most, there have
been cases where patients have reported upper respiratory-tract infection, headache, neck pain, soreness at injection
site and nausea. Even these get minimized when Botox is taken under proper medical supervision.
Researchers would like to use Botox to treat more serious problems, like muscular spasms. In fact, the tests for
Botox were initially meant to develop drugs for spasms. But they ended up in a cosmetic product.
However, the researchers have not given up. Work is continuing to develop a drug that can cure problems that
affect the larynx muscles or which can cure problems related to facial spasms, head and neck tremors and
excessive sweating.
mast (Sydney Coleman)
mast (Sydney Coleman)
fileri
restylan
Juvaderm
Neurotoksini (Botulinum toxin A)
Botox
Dysport
The term rhytidectomy is synonymous with facelift. Rhytidectomy is derived from the Greek words rhytis, meaning wrinkle, and ektome, meaning excision. Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary defines rhytidectomy as "excision of skin for the elimination of wrinkles."[1] Rhytidoplasty is defined in the same text as "plastic surgery for the elimination of wrinkles from the skin."[1] Interestingly, facelift is not listed in the same reference. Certainly rhytidoplasty seems a more comprehensive term since resecting the skin is not the only way wrinkles are reduced or eliminated.
The term rhytidectomy is synonymous with facelift. Rhytidectomy is derived from the Greek words rhytis, meaning wrinkle, and ektome, meaning excision. Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary defines rhytidectomy as "excision of skin for the elimination of wrinkles."[1] Rhytidoplasty is defined in the same text as "plastic surgery for the elimination of wrinkles from the skin."[1] Interestingly, facelift is not listed in the same reference. Certainly rhytidoplasty seems a more comprehensive term since resecting the skin is not the only way wrinkles are reduced or eliminated.
Permanent and nonpermanent sutures, threads, ribbons and implants have also been utilized to assist in facelifting surgery. Noninvasive modalities such as ablative and nonablative skin resurfacing can enhance the outcome by improving the exterior texture of the skin and stimulating collagen growth.[2] Dermaland subdermal fillers can also be used adjunctively and, in some cases, can substitute for a rhytidectomy.
Permanent and nonpermanent sutures, threads, ribbons and implants have also been utilized to assist in facelifting surgery. Noninvasive modalities such as ablative and nonablative skin resurfacing can enhance the outcome by improving the exterior texture of the skin and stimulating collagen growth.[2] Dermaland subdermal fillers can also be used adjunctively and, in some cases, can substitute for a rhytidectomy.
Klasična
Klasična
Fat transposition tehnika
Lateralna suspenzija
Kombinirati sa Botox i filerima
chemical peels
chemical peels
Dermabrasion
Microdermabrasion
Filler
laser resurfacing
Relax – opustiti mišiće (da se izravnaju bore)
Relax – opustiti mišiće (da se izravnaju bore)
Refill – nadomjestiti volumen
Resurface – poboljšati površinu kože
Redrape – ponovno pokriti, korekcija opuštenosti kože
