am yadussuhū fī al-turāb
—
should he bury her in the dirt? That’s what they used to do. Bury their girls alive.
But then the more sane option, the more humane option for them was: I will let
her stay alive but I am so angry at my wife, who gave birth to a girl, that I will
put them in the tent next to mine. I will never speak to them again; I will leave
the food outside; and I’ll never go back there again. So these women are
completely
muʿallaqah
—they are just left hanging. She can’t go somewhere else
and she is just sitting there because she had a daughter. That’s her fault. These
are his two options: should I stay with her even though it’s humiliating or should
I just bury this girl in the dirt and get the problem over with—
alā sā’ mā
yaḥkumūn
—what terrible decisions they make.
Now
al-ḥamd li-Llāh
we don’t go that far, at least not to my knowledge. But
you know Allah did not just highlight the crime of burying the child or
abandoning the child, Allah highlighted everything from the facial expression
onwards. This is something important to note in the Qur’an, Allah does not just
criticize actions, Allah criticizes emotions. Allah criticizes facial expressions:
thumma naẓar, thumma ʿabasa wa-basar, thumma adbara wa-stakbar
(
al-
Muddaththir
74: 21-23). What is that? Somebody staring, frowning, just the
facial expression is captured in the Qur’an as an expression of arrogance. In this
case as an expression of
shirk
. As an expression of the lack of appreciation for
what Allah has given you, so now, after these
āyāt
:
Those who do not believe in the Hereafter deserve to be characterized
with evil attributes whereas Allah’s are the most excellent attributes.
He is the Most Mighty, the Most Wise.
(Al-Nahl 16: 60)
People who don’t believe in the afterlife; they have the worst example, the
example of the ugliest kind. Allah is saying this example—this scene that He has
painted—is the epitome of ugliness. There is nothing uglier to Allah than this
and this is a demonstration of people who have no expectations of standing in
front of Allah. They have no
īmān
in the
ākhirah
. This disease! Can you
imagine? How Allah makes something a big deal and we celebrate the exact
opposite and don’t see a problem with it. This is what happens when people
abandon the Book of Allah.
So now He says:
wa-li-Llāh al-mathal al-aʿlā wa-huwa al-ʿAzīz al-Ḥakīm
—
and for Allah is the highest example, going back to the
shirk
that they do, and He
is the Ultimate Authority, All-Wise. And now, after He said this—Allah has said
already these people are so bad, they don’t even believe in the
ākhirah—
that
should be enough, but He didn’t stop there. Allah’s anger at these kinds of
people is so intense the next
āyah
is:
Were Allah to take people to task for their wrongdoing, He would not
have spared even a single living creature on the face of the earth. But
He grants them respite until an appointed term. And when that term
arrives, they have no power to delay it by a single moment, nor to
hasten it.
(Al-Nahl 16: 61)
If Allah were to grab people because of the wrong that they do, there would
not be a single creature left alive on the earth. This crime, had Allah been one
that will grab people as soon as they did a crime, the entire earth would have
been wiped out as a result of this crime.
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