Structure Positive, S + have/has + past participle + C + M. Negative, S + have/has + not + past participle + C + M. Question, Have/has + S + past participle + C + M. Use.
1. Present perfect
утган замонда номаълум бир вактда содир булган иш-харакатлар учун ишлатилади,
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Have you had breakfast? –
Нонушта килганмисан?
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Did you have breakfast at the hotel? –
Мехмонхонада нонушта килдингми?
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I have read the instructions but I do not understand them. –
Мен йурикномаларни укиб чикдим лекин мен
уларни тушунмадим.
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I read the instructions last nights. –
Мен йурикномаларни утган кеча укидим.
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Jim decided to quit the course, because it was being very difficult. –
Жим курсдан кетишни карор килди,
чунки у кийинлашиб бораетган эди.
