Misr J. Ag. Eng., July 2007
515
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
< 3.5
cm
3.5-10
cm
> 10
cm
< 3.5
cm
3.5-10
cm
> 10
cm
< 3.5
cm
3.5-10
cm
> 10
cm
Rice straw
Corn stalks
cotton stalks
Categories of cutting length ,cm
Th
e
c
u
tt
ing l
e
ng
th
pe
rc
e
n
ta
g
e
,%
.
concave clearance =3 cm
concave clearance =4 cm
concave clearance =5 cm
The obtained results indicated that increasing moisture content from 6.5
to 14.3%, decreased the percentage of cut length of <3.5 cm (first
category) from 82.1 to 68.2 % of rice straw, from 85.6 to 70.3 % of corn
stalks and from 80.1 to 70.1 %of cotton stalks respectively. While the
second and third categories (3.5 -10 cm and <10 cm) was increased from
14.4 to 22.9 % and 3.5 to 8.9%of rice straw, from 10.1 to 22.5% and 4.3
to 7.2% of corn stalks and from 14.7 to 21.4 % and 5.2 to 8.5 % of cotton
stalks respectively at 4 cm
2
oval slots concave, 1.5 ton/h feed rate,
18.3m/s drum speed and 3 cm drum-concave clearance.
Fig.(5): the relation between the cutting length percentage % and categories of
cutting length at different moisture content for different crop residues.
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