THE ENVIRONMENT
The environment is everything that surrounds us: plants, animals, buildings,
country, air, water - literally everything that can affect us in any way. The
environment of a town, with its buildings and traffic and its noise and smells, where
everyone is on top of everyone else, is a far cry from that of the countryside, with its
fields and crops, its wild and domestic animals and its feeling of spaciousness. And
the environment differs in different parts of the world.
Ecology is the science of how living creatures and plants exist together and
depend on each other and on the local environment. Where an environment is
undisturbed, the ecology of an area is in balance, but if a creature is exterminated or
an alien species introduced, then the ecology of the district will be upset - in other
words, the balance of nature will be disturbed.
Man is a part of the environment and has done more to upset the ecology
during his short span on earth than any other living creature. He has done this by his
ignorance, his greed, his thoughtless folly and his wanton wastefulness.
He has poisoned the atmosphere and polluted both land and water. He has
squandered the earth's natural resources with no thought for the future, and has
thought out the most devastating ways of killing his fellow men - and every other
sort of life as well.
Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to try to put matters right
- if it is not already too late. If there is to be any remedy for our ills, that remedy
ultimately lies in the hands of the young, and the sooner they start doing something
about it, the better.
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