E X E R C I S E 2: Choose the correct answer according to the passage.
1. From the details in the passage, Pestalozzi's teaching method could be described as
A) a teacher-centred approach
B) concentrating on memorization of facts
C) typical of those described by Charles Dickens
D) a child-centred approach
E) typical of those in earlier European and American schools
2. According to the passage, Pestalozzi believed
A) sporting achievement was more important than academic success
B) Charles Dickens's description of school children to be wholly inaccurate
C) children could not perform complex calculations
D) learning should advance from the practical to the theoretical
E) that school automatically destroyed the joy of childhood
3. We learn from the passage that Pestalozzi's methods
A) left children exhausted and looking pale
B) hindered the normal development of children
C) were expensive to implement
D) were quickly adopted by American schools
E) aroused the interest of educationalists internationally
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