Tezislər / Theses

THE 3
rd
 INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCES OF STUDENTS AND YOUNG RESEARCHERS 
dedicated to the 99
th
anniversary of the National Leader of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev
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flooding issue, however, 
according to the gravity of 
situations taken place in the 
neighborhood, the warning 
signal may be sent before 
the red-light glows. After the 
emergency is detected, both 
signals will be continuously 
sent until the fluid level 
declines to the safety level 
and no threat is emerging. 
The replacement of the 
components in the main unit can be performed by opening the protective 
cover or emergency access door in case of any mulfunctioning.
One of the advantages of this automated sewer system is that it operates 
perfectly even when the wastewater is filled with solid residues since the 
decisive part of the procedure is to define the impact of liquid substances. 
The concentration of fluid (e.g. oily, soapy) will require the use of other sensor 
types and in this process the destinations from which sewer pipes are coming 
should be carefully analyzed. In some cases, having more than 2 sensors 
may be useful to define the pipe with much flow of fluid. As the sensor data 
is processed and checked above the ground in a specific unit, there will be 
no challenges in connection issues. Furthermore, displaying the 
corresponding notification will immediately warn the nearby population to 
limit the communal water usage. 
References 
1. Aleksandra Kazmierczak and Gina Cavan, 2011. ”Surface water flooding risk to urban 
communities: Analysis of vulnerability, hazard and exposure” 
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0169204611002404?via%3Dihub
2. Dan Sandick and Andrew D. Binns, 2021. “Reducing Urban Flood Risk Through Building- 
and Lot-Scale Flood Mitigation Approaches: Challenges and Opportunities” 
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frwa.2021.689202/full
3. G. La Loggia, C. M. Fontanazza and G. Freni, 2012. “Urban drainage and sustainable 
cities: How to achieve flood resilient societies?” 
https://www.witpress.com/Secure/elibrary/papers/UW12/UW12018FU1.pdf