Allmark-Kent 156
to dismiss
individuals
as
simply one
object
among many. Evans’ awareness that
he cannot distinguish between individual salmon leads him to impose an
anthropocentric mark that he can interpret. His act signifies her as an
individual
but also as an
object
without sensation or autonomy over its own body. She is
separate and independent from humans yet somehow
owned
as part of his
‘experiment.’
Despite the violence of Evans’ act—both the physical mutilation and the
desire to ‘own’ a wild animal—it is helpful for our understanding of empathy in a
number of ways. Spring is not an ‘animal hero,’ she is ‘average’ and ‘ordinary.’
Our concern for her is arbitrary. She is simply one of the fish Evans happens to
catch and mark. She is the one whose journey we follow. This
suggests, then,
that there is nothing extraordinary about her
to ‘justify’ our empathy. If we recall
Roberts’ story, “Little Wolf of the Air,” we find a similar emphasis on biography
in the contextualization of a wild animal. In common with the human who
watches the dragonfly, we (and Evans) observe Spring and learn something of
her history. There is
no reason, therefore, why we cannot extend the same
concern to any of the ‘unknown’ fish around her. Just as in Roberts’ story, the
human character is unaware of the arbitrary nature of this concern; however
when Spring is threatened by a looming heron, Evans intervenes:
she had a thousand such dangers to face before she could return to the
pool to spawn. She would survive or not survive and to give her
life once
might be little enough gain. It was interesting to watch, to have followed it
thorough its series of chances […]
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