HTML
16
HTML
stands for
Hyper
text
Markup
Language, and it is the most
widely used language to
write Web Pages.
Hypertext
refers to the way in which Web pages (HTML documents)
are linked
together. Thus, the link available on a webpage is called Hypertext.
As its name suggests, HTML is a
Markup Language
which means you use HTML to
simply "mark-up" a text document with tags that tell a Web browser how
to structure
it to display.
Originally, HTML was developed with the intent of defining the structure of documents like
headings,
paragraphs, lists, and so forth to facilitate the sharing
of scientific information
between researchers.
Now, HTML is being widely used to format web pages with the help of different tags available
in HTML language.
Basic HTML Document
In its simplest form, following is an example of an HTML document:
This is document title
This is a heading
Document content goes here.....
tag has its closing tag
...
This tag represents the document's body which keeps other HTML tags
like ,
,
etc.
This tag represents the heading.
HTML
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This tag represents a paragraph.
To learn HTML, you will need to study various tags and understand how they behave, while
formatting a textual document. Learning HTML is simple as users have to learn the usage of
different tags in order to format the text or images to make a beautiful webpage.
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommends to use lowercase tags starting from HTML
4.
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