T he
pro clam atio n
o f
independence o f the rep u b lic o f
U zb ek istan on S ep tem b er 1, 1991 is
a lan d m ark in th e history o f the
republic. O n M arch 2 1992 the
U nited
N a tio n ’s
O rganization
ad o p ted a reso lu tio n to ad m it the
rep u b lic
o f U zbekistan
to
it’s
m em b ersh ip . U zbekistan becam e a
full m em b er o f the U nited N atio n s and w as reco g n ized by ov er 165 S tates o f the
w orld as an In d ep en d en t State U zbekistan is the republic o f sunshine.
T h e clim ate o f
U zb ek istan is sharply continental. It m eans th at is very hot in sum m er an d it is very'
cold in w in ter. O n D ecem b er 8 in 1992 w as ad o p ted T he new C o n stitu tio n o f
U zb ek istan . T h e capital o f U zbekistan is T ashkent.
T o d ay U zbekistan is an ad v an ced rep u b lic w ith industry, h ig h er m ech a n ized
ag ricu ltu re an d a w ell d ev elo p e d culture. T h ere
are large d ep o sits o f gas, o il, coal,
copper, g o ld an d o th er m inerals in the republic. W e have m any big en terp rises o f
chem ical, electrical, textile, food and o th er industries. T he
national prid e o f th e
rep u b lic is cotton. G reat p rogress w as archived by the U zbek people in th eir cultural
d evelopm ent. T h ere are m any H igher E ducational Institutions,
thousands o f libraries,
cinem as, th eatres, radio and T V stations there. B eing a sovereign republic U zbekistan
has g o t it’s
State E m blem , it 's N ational A nthem and flag.
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