Outline(
Introduction(
Lexical(semantics(
Polysemy(
Synonymy(
Subcategorization(
Problematic(cases(
(
3
(
Sarah(Cutfield(
Australian(ethnoclassification(
Dominant(use(of(monomorphemic(names(
at(the(species(level((e.g.(Waddy(1988,(
McKnight(1999,(Baker(2007)((
Polysemies(based(on(metonymic(
relationships(between(biologically(
unrelated(taxa((Evans(1997)(((
Sarah(Cutfield(
4
(
Evans(1997(
Somewhere,(then,(we(need(to(make(explicit(
the(cultural(knowledge(that(allows(us(to(
substantiate(a(claim(of(semantic(
relatedness,(and(that(underlies(the(creative(
figurative(use(that(eventually(becomes(
lexicalised(as(different(senses(or(derivatives.(
(pp.(150,(my(emphasis)((
Sarah(Cutfield(
5
(
Bordulk(et(al.(2012(
DALABON
PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Aboriginal biocultural knowledge from
southern Arnhem Land, north Australia
Daisy Bordulk† , Nikipini Dalak, Maggie Tukumba, Lily Bennett,
Rita Bordro Tingey, Margaret Katherine, Sarah Cutfield,
Manuel Pamkal and Glenn Wightman
20(years(of(documentation:(
550(named(species,(844(
names(
Dalabon(speakers,(
Ethnobiologists,(Linguists(
(Carolyn(Coleman,(Francesca(
Merlan,(Nicholas(Evans,(
Salome(Harris)(
Target(audience(is(Dalabon(
community(
Sarah(Cutfield(
6
(
Yawok(
Sarah(Cutfield(
7
(
1. Cheeky(yam((Dioscorea(
bulbifera)(
2. Green(grasshopper(
(Orthoptera,(Ensifera,(
Caedicia(spp.)((
47
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Yawok, cheeky yams, page 106
(Photo Glenn Wightman).
Burre, red yam, page 107
(Photo Glenn Wightman).
138
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
NTBB 41
Yawok, green grasshopper, page 199
(Photo Ian Morris).
Dinirdini, the cicada, page 200
(Photo Michael J Barritt)
.
Yawok(
Sarah(Cutfield(
8
(
“When(yawok,(the(green(
grasshopper,(calls(he(is(
telling(us(the(cheeky(yam,(
Dioscorea(bulbifera,(which(
has(the(same(Dalabon(
name,(is(ready(to(harvest.”((
(Bordulk(et(al.(2012:199)(((
47
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Yawok, cheeky yams, page 106
(Photo Glenn Wightman).
Burre, red yam, page 107
(Photo Glenn Wightman).
Sign(metonymy(
138
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
NTBB 41
Yawok, green grasshopper, page 199
(Photo Ian Morris).
Dinirdini, the cicada, page 200
(Photo Michael J Barritt)
.
Signifer(–(Signified(–(Lexicon(
Lexeme(
Taxon((denotatum)(
Sense ((
Sarah(Cutfield(
9
(
Signifer(–(Signified(–(Lexicon(
Lexeme(
Taxon((denotatum)(
Sense ((
Sarah(Cutfield(
10
(
One]to]many,(many]to]one(relationships,(
and,(evidence(for(their(organisation.(
Lexical(Semantics(
Polysemy(
Biologically(close(
Biologically(unrelated(
Synonymy(
Single(denotatum(
Same(set(of(denotata(
Partially]overlapping(set(of(denotata(
Subcategorization(
Sarah(Cutfield(
11
(
Lexical(Semantics(
Polysemy(
Biologically(close(
Biologically(unrelated:(sign(metonymy(
Synonymy(
Single(denotatum(
Same(set(of(denotata(
Partially]overlapping(set(of(denotata(
Subcategorization(
Sarah(Cutfield(
12
(
Lexical(Semantics(
Polysemy(
Biologically(close:(actually(monosemous?(
Biologically(unrelated(
Synonymy(
Single(denotatum(
Same(set(of(denotata(
Partially]overlapping(set(of(denotata(
Subcategorization(
Sarah(Cutfield(
13
(
Lexical(Semantics(
Polysemy(
Biologically(close(
Biologically(unrelated(
Synonymy(
Single(denotata(
Same(set(of(denotata(
Partially]overlapping(set(of(denotata(
“Subcategorization”(
Sarah(Cutfield(
14
(
Further(Subcategorization(
Size(
Age(
Sex(
Colour(
Parental(status(
Sarah(Cutfield(
15
(
Brush]tail(Possum((
(Trichosurus(vulpecula(arnhemensis)(
Sarah(Cutfield(
16
(
173
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
Pteropus scapulatus
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals
and ashes. It has a good smell just like the black
flying-fox. The meat is very good for you, when you
eat it you feel strong and healthy. The meat is also
good medicine to treat asthma.
The flying-fox roosts high up in a tree. He hangs nose
down and wraps himself with his wings. In the old
times people would climb up into the trees and knock
them down with long hitting-sticks called
bambarlun
or
djumbarldjumbarl. In recent times shot-guns have
been used.
The little brown or red flying-fox eats the flowers and
fruit of lots of different trees.
The hunting sign for
konjbam or malngarnarra, the
black and red flying-foxes, is to move both elbows
in and out, in the same way the flying-fox moves its
wings when roosting.
POSSUM-LIKE MAMMALS
Brush-tail Possum
dukula male
Trichosurus vulpecula arnhemensis
nardinj male
warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female
yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals and
ashes. They eat lots of native fruits and flowers. They
live in hollow trees and logs, often you can see their
tracks on the bark of trees that they live in. These
trees are cut down to get the possum. Sometimes a
mirror or tobacco tin lid is used to look into hollow
logs, to see if a possum is hiding there.
The brush-tail possum is a Dreaming animal or totem
for some Dalabon people, including Lily Bennett and
Rita Tingey. There is a Dreaming site at Madbay near
Bulman.
Brush-tail Possum,
dukula male,
nardinj male, warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female, yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
Brush]tail(Possum((
(Trichosurus(vulpecula(arnhemensis)(
Sarah(Cutfield(
17
(
173
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
Pteropus scapulatus
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals
and ashes. It has a good smell just like the black
flying-fox. The meat is very good for you, when you
eat it you feel strong and healthy. The meat is also
good medicine to treat asthma.
The flying-fox roosts high up in a tree. He hangs nose
down and wraps himself with his wings. In the old
times people would climb up into the trees and knock
them down with long hitting-sticks called
bambarlun
or
djumbarldjumbarl. In recent times shot-guns have
been used.
The little brown or red flying-fox eats the flowers and
fruit of lots of different trees.
The hunting sign for
konjbam or malngarnarra, the
black and red flying-foxes, is to move both elbows
in and out, in the same way the flying-fox moves its
wings when roosting.
POSSUM-LIKE MAMMALS
Brush-tail Possum
dukula male
Trichosurus vulpecula arnhemensis
nardinj male
warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female
yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals and
ashes. They eat lots of native fruits and flowers. They
live in hollow trees and logs, often you can see their
tracks on the bark of trees that they live in. These
trees are cut down to get the possum. Sometimes a
mirror or tobacco tin lid is used to look into hollow
logs, to see if a possum is hiding there.
The brush-tail possum is a Dreaming animal or totem
for some Dalabon people, including Lily Bennett and
Rita Tingey. There is a Dreaming site at Madbay near
Bulman.
Brush-tail Possum,
dukula male,
nardinj male, warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female, yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
Brush]tail(Possum((
(Trichosurus(vulpecula(arnhemensis)(
Sarah(Cutfield(
18
(
173
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
Pteropus scapulatus
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals
and ashes. It has a good smell just like the black
flying-fox. The meat is very good for you, when you
eat it you feel strong and healthy. The meat is also
good medicine to treat asthma.
The flying-fox roosts high up in a tree. He hangs nose
down and wraps himself with his wings. In the old
times people would climb up into the trees and knock
them down with long hitting-sticks called
bambarlun
or
djumbarldjumbarl. In recent times shot-guns have
been used.
The little brown or red flying-fox eats the flowers and
fruit of lots of different trees.
The hunting sign for
konjbam or malngarnarra, the
black and red flying-foxes, is to move both elbows
in and out, in the same way the flying-fox moves its
wings when roosting.
POSSUM-LIKE MAMMALS
Brush-tail Possum
dukula male
Trichosurus vulpecula arnhemensis
nardinj male
warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female
yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals and
ashes. They eat lots of native fruits and flowers. They
live in hollow trees and logs, often you can see their
tracks on the bark of trees that they live in. These
trees are cut down to get the possum. Sometimes a
mirror or tobacco tin lid is used to look into hollow
logs, to see if a possum is hiding there.
The brush-tail possum is a Dreaming animal or totem
for some Dalabon people, including Lily Bennett and
Rita Tingey. There is a Dreaming site at Madbay near
Bulman.
Brush-tail Possum,
dukula male,
nardinj male, warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female, yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
Brush]tail(Possum((
(Trichosurus(vulpecula(arnhemensis)(
Sarah(Cutfield(
19
(
173
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
Red Flying-fox
malngarnarra
Pteropus scapulatus
nganakkinj
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals
and ashes. It has a good smell just like the black
flying-fox. The meat is very good for you, when you
eat it you feel strong and healthy. The meat is also
good medicine to treat asthma.
The flying-fox roosts high up in a tree. He hangs nose
down and wraps himself with his wings. In the old
times people would climb up into the trees and knock
them down with long hitting-sticks called
bambarlun
or
djumbarldjumbarl. In recent times shot-guns have
been used.
The little brown or red flying-fox eats the flowers and
fruit of lots of different trees.
The hunting sign for
konjbam or malngarnarra, the
black and red flying-foxes, is to move both elbows
in and out, in the same way the flying-fox moves its
wings when roosting.
POSSUM-LIKE MAMMALS
Brush-tail Possum
dukula male
Trichosurus vulpecula arnhemensis
nardinj male
warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female
yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
The meat is good to eat after roasting on hot coals and
ashes. They eat lots of native fruits and flowers. They
live in hollow trees and logs, often you can see their
tracks on the bark of trees that they live in. These
trees are cut down to get the possum. Sometimes a
mirror or tobacco tin lid is used to look into hollow
logs, to see if a possum is hiding there.
The brush-tail possum is a Dreaming animal or totem
for some Dalabon people, including Lily Bennett and
Rita Tingey. There is a Dreaming site at Madbay near
Bulman.
Brush-tail Possum,
dukula male,
nardinj male, warrakurl young female
yiwidjwidj female, yewidjwidj female
Yirridjdja males/Duwa females
Species(which(have(a(significant(
degree(of(subcategorization(
Macropods(
Dingo(
Big(fish:(Barramundi,(Saratoga(
Brush]tail(possum(
Bush(turkey(
Frill]necked(lizard(
Termite(mound(
Grasshopper(
Sarah(Cutfield(
20
(
Lexical(Semantics(
Polysemy(
Biologically(close(
Biologically(unrelated(
Synonymy(
Single(denotatum(
Same(set(of(denotata(
Partially]overlapping(set(of(denotata(
Subcategorization(
Sarah(Cutfield(
21
(
Synonymy:(single(denotatum(
Two(or(more(names(used(to(refer(to(a(single(
species((or,(denotatum)(
Sarah(Cutfield(
22
(
Synonymy:(single(denotatum(
Two(or(more(names(used(to(refer(to(a(single(
species((or,(denotatum)(
Synonyms?(Really?((
Borrowings?((
Registers?(
Shift/Loss/Dialect(collapse(or(levelling?(
Lack(of(morphological(clues((derivation,(
compounding(etc.)((
Sarah(Cutfield(
23
(
Barramundi(( Lates(calcarifer)(
Sarah(Cutfield(
24
(
Register(synonyms(
Sarah(Cutfield(
25
(
191
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Archerfish, Riflefish
djamard (big one)
djedberde (small one)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
Barramundi
dardiki (big female)
namarnkorl (big female)
dowdow (small male)
dowrdow (small male)
karndinj (mid sized)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
the meat is tasty after roasting on hot coals.
The small fish are good to make into soup and curry
as well. The smaller ones are excellent to use as live
bait to catch bigger fish like barramundi, catfish and
turtles.
Banded Grunter
dolbbo
Amniataba percoides
The meat can be eaten after roasting on hot coals. It
is good to eat and there are not too many bones. They
are easy to catch on a hand-line.
Barramundi
dardiki (big female)
Lates calcarifer
namarnkorl (big female)
dowdow (small male)
dowrdow (small male)
karndinj (mid sized)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
These fish are excellent food. They can get very large
and fight hard when caught on a line. The large ones
are often put back in the water to breed. The small
ones are also put back in the water, to be caught
when they are bigger.
In the past they were often speared, but they were
also caught on lines made from string from
budbud,
the northern kurrajong, and using a sharp bone as a
hook.
Darkidi is a special ceremonial Dalabon name.
Archerfish, Riflefish
djamard (big one)
Toxotes chatareus
djedberde (small one)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
These fish are very common. The big ones swim in
the deep water, and they ‘walk’ near the bottom. The
smaller ones swim near the surface. They spit water
at insects to knock them into the water, then they
catch them and eat them.
The large ones can be eaten after roasting on hot
coals. The small ones are used as live bait to catch
larger fish.
Register(synonyms(
Sarah(Cutfield(
26
(
191
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Archerfish, Riflefish
djamard (big one)
djedberde (small one)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
Barramundi
dardiki (big female)
namarnkorl (big female)
dowdow (small male)
dowrdow (small male)
karndinj (mid sized)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
the meat is tasty after roasting on hot coals.
The small fish are good to make into soup and curry
as well. The smaller ones are excellent to use as live
bait to catch bigger fish like barramundi, catfish and
turtles.
Banded Grunter
dolbbo
Amniataba percoides
The meat can be eaten after roasting on hot coals. It
is good to eat and there are not too many bones. They
are easy to catch on a hand-line.
Barramundi
dardiki (big female)
Lates calcarifer
namarnkorl (big female)
dowdow (small male)
dowrdow (small male)
karndinj (mid sized)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
These fish are excellent food. They can get very large
and fight hard when caught on a line. The large ones
are often put back in the water to breed. The small
ones are also put back in the water, to be caught
when they are bigger.
In the past they were often speared, but they were
also caught on lines made from string from
budbud,
the northern kurrajong, and using a sharp bone as a
hook.
Darkidi is a special ceremonial Dalabon name.
Archerfish, Riflefish
djamard (big one)
Toxotes chatareus
djedberde (small one)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
These fish are very common. The big ones swim in
the deep water, and they ‘walk’ near the bottom. The
smaller ones swim near the surface. They spit water
at insects to knock them into the water, then they
catch them and eat them.
The large ones can be eaten after roasting on hot
coals. The small ones are used as live bait to catch
larger fish.
Register(synonyms(
Sarah(Cutfield(
27
(
191
NTBB 41
DALABON PLANTS AND ANIMALS
Archerfish, Riflefish
djamard (big one)
djedberde (small one)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
Barramundi
dardiki (big female)
namarnkorl (big female)
dowdow (small male)
dowrdow (small male)
karndinj (mid sized)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
the meat is tasty after roasting on hot coals.
The small fish are good to make into soup and curry
as well. The smaller ones are excellent to use as live
bait to catch bigger fish like barramundi, catfish and
turtles.
Banded Grunter
dolbbo
Amniataba percoides
The meat can be eaten after roasting on hot coals. It
is good to eat and there are not too many bones. They
are easy to catch on a hand-line.
Barramundi
dardiki (big female)
Lates calcarifer
namarnkorl (big female)
dowdow (small male)
dowrdow (small male)
karndinj (mid sized)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
These fish are excellent food. They can get very large
and fight hard when caught on a line. The large ones
are often put back in the water to breed. The small
ones are also put back in the water, to be caught
when they are bigger.
In the past they were often speared, but they were
also caught on lines made from string from
budbud,
the northern kurrajong, and using a sharp bone as a
hook.
Darkidi is a special ceremonial Dalabon name.
Archerfish, Riflefish
djamard (big one)
Toxotes chatareus
djedberde (small one)
Yirridjdja patrimoiety
These fish are very common. The big ones swim in
the deep water, and they ‘walk’ near the bottom. The
smaller ones swim near the surface. They spit water
at insects to knock them into the water, then they
catch them and eat them.
The large ones can be eaten after roasting on hot
coals. The small ones are used as live bait to catch
larger fish.
“Dardiki(is(a(special(
ceremonial(Dalabon(name.”((
(Bordulk(et(al.(2012:(191)(
(
Apparent(synonyms(
Black(Nailfish((Neosilurus(ater)(has(6(names:(
djarlumbu(
nawudbûra(
wudba(
nakurl(
wakbah(
worrorl((
Sarah(Cutfield(
28
(
High(“synonymy”(
6(names:
(
((
Nailfish((Neosilurus(ater)(
4(names:
(
((
Death(adder(( Acanthophis(praelongus)(
Left]hand(Kangaroo((Onychogalea(unguifera)(
Delicate(Mouse,(Planigale,(Dunnart(
3(names:(
23(species(including(shrubs,(trees,(insects,(hunting(
birds,(snakes,(goannas,(turtles(
Sarah(Cutfield(
29
(
Synonymy:(same(set(of(denotata(
Two(or(more(names(used(to(refer(to(two(or(
more(species((‘set(of(denotata’)(
Sarah(Cutfield(
30
(
Munmun(;(Yokkoko(
(
Taxon(1:(Sugarbag(Grass((Alloteropsis(semialata)(
Taxon(2:(Kangaroo(Grass(( Chrysopogon(fallax)(
Used(to(eat(native(honey(with(
Used(as(tinder(when(starting(fires(
Used(to(flavour(kangaroo(and(emu(meat(
Eaten(by(kangaroos(and(wallabies((
Sarah(Cutfield(
31
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Wattle
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Wattle
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
32
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Wattle
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Wattle
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
33
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Wattle
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Wattle
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
34
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Wattle
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Wattle
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
35
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Wattle
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Wattle
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
36
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Fish%poisons
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
37
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Fish%poisons
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
Resemblance
Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
38
(
Partially]overlapping(synonyms(
Wattle
Acacia(nuperrima
Manjarr
Wattle
Acacia(wickhamii
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Manjarr
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Ngel
Itchy(Tree
Barringtonia(acutangula
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Barnanak
White(Turkey(Bush Calytrix(brownii,(C.(achaeta,(
Verticordia(cunninghamii
Bandal
Sarah(Cutfield(
39
(
Conclusions(
Polysemy(vs.(Monosemy(
Synonymy(
Species(with(multiple(names((food,(cultural)(
Consequences(for(polysemy/multiple(denotata(
More(fieldwork(planned!((
Sarah(Cutfield(
40
(
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