Focusing on the Landscape Biodiversity in Australia’s National Reserve System Part B: Vascular Flora a report for Caring for Country
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149 5 EN Hakea grammatophylla 192
5 NL
209 5
Hakea macrocarpa 519
5 NL Four hundred and thirty-nine species of Proteaceae had records in five or fewer PAs greater than 1000 hectares, including 54 species classified as threatened of which one species is critically endangered ( Table 28). Table 28 Proteaceae species recorded in five or fewer PAs greater than 1000 hectares. Species No. Records No. PAs >1000ha EPBC status Grevillea obtusiflora 33 1 EN Lambertia orbifolia 36 1 EN Macadamia jansenii 37 1 EN Banksia goodii 44 1 VU Grevillea rivularis 46 1 EN Grevillea curviloba incurva 51 1 EN Grevillea wilkinsonii 51 1 EN Grevillea kennedyana 52 1 VU Grevillea christineae 53 1 EN Conospermum undulatum 80 1 VU Grevillea celata 93 1 VU 159 Hakea trineura 99 1 VU Grevillea floripendula 102 1 VU Grevillea bedggoodiana 127 1 VU Persoonia mollis maxima 33 2 EN Conospermum toddii 34 2 EN Persoonia glaucescens 36 2 VU Grevillea treueriana 39 2 VU Lomatia tasmanica 40 2 CE Persoonia bargoensis 41 2 VU Macadamia claudiensis 44 2 VU Grevillea infecunda 46 2 VU Grevillea caleyi 54 2 EN Grevillea venusta 62 2 VU Dryandra nivea uliginosa 70 2 EN Persoonia acerosa 99 2 VU Floydia praealta 116 2 VU Triunia robusta 149 2 EN Macadamia integrifolia 206 2 VU Grevillea banyabba 32 3 VU Dryandra serratuloides serratuloides 33 3 VU Grevillea guthrieana 35 3 EN Dryandra squarrosa argillacea 37 3 VU Dryandra aurantia 40 3 EN Dryandra mimica 45 3 EN Grevillea beadleana 48 3 EN Grevillea brachystylis australis 49 3 VU Hakea fraseri 60 3 VU Hakea maconochieana 63 3 VU Grevillea parviflora parviflora 77 3 VU Grevillea quadricauda 81 3 VU Adenanthos pungens pungens 46 4 VU Adenanthos dobagii 47 4 EN Banksia brownii 73 4 EN Adenanthos ellipticus 103 4 VU Alloxylon flammeum 106 4 VU Grevillea evansiana 127 4 VU Macadamia tetraphylla 151 4 VU Grevillea involucrata 34 5 EN Dryandra serratuloides perissa 38 5 VU Hakea megalosperma 41 5 VU Persoonia hirsuta 81 5 EN Persoonia nutans 82 5 EN Hicksbeachia pinnatifolia 110 5 VU 160 161 Orchidaceae The ANHAT database has 159594 records for 1203 species and subspecies of Orchidaceae. Three species of Orchidaceae are considered extinct and therefore excluded from analysis. These species are presented in Table 29. Table 29 Orchidaceae species considered extinct Species
Common name No. of
records Acianthus ledwardii 3
11
5 One hundred and twenty-three species account for approximately 50% of the total species records in ANHAT ( Table 30). These species have over 300 records each. Table 30 Orchidaceae species that account for approximately 50% of the total species records in ANHAT. Species No. Records % total records
Arachnorchis cardiochila 315
0.18 Arachnorchis capillata 315
0.18 Cryptostylis leptochila 316
0.18 Diuris maculata 323
0.19 Thelymitra crinita 324
0.19 Diuris behrii 326
0.19 Diuris punctata 327
0.19 Thelymitra aristata 333
0.19 Jonesiopsis roei 334
0.19 Diplodium robustum 335
0.19 Glossodia minor 337
0.19 Diplodium truncatum 340
0.20 Pterostylis alpina 342
0.20 Arachnorchis phaeoclavia 343
0.20 Dockrillia teretifolia 345
0.20 Thelymitra benthamiana 348
0.20 Diuris laxiflora 351
0.20 Taurantha ophioglossa 351
0.20 Thelychiton kingianus 352
0.20 Oligochaetochilus spathulatus 352
0.20 Thelymitra luteocilium 353
0.20 Cymbidium suave 356
0.21 Microtidium atratum 361
0.21 Elythranthera brunonis 369
0.21 162 Thelymitra carnea 379
0.22 Simpliglottis cornuta 379
0.22 Thelychiton gracilicaulis 379
0.22 Stegostyla alpina 384
0.22 Tropilis aemula 385
0.22 Arachnorchis longicauda 388
0.22 Thelymitra arenaria 390
0.22 Eriochilus dilatatus 392
0.23 Microtis rara 394
0.23 Calochilus paludosus 397
0.23 Thelychiton speciosus 404
0.23 Thelymitra cyanea 417
0.24 Corunastylis rufa 417
0.24 Diuris punctata punctata 418
0.24 Diplodium obtusum 425
0.25 Stamnorchis recurva 425
0.25 Corybas aconitiflorus 429
0.25 Pterostylis baptistii 433
0.25 Corysanthes incurva 436
0.25 Taurantha concinna 440
0.25 Thelymitra megcalyptra 445
0.26 Oligochaetochilus bisetus 450
0.26 Vappodes dicupha 452
0.26 Sarcochilus falcatus 452
0.26 Diplodium revolutum 456
0.26 Oligochaetochilus rufus 459
0.26 Calochilus campestris 459
0.26 Lyperanthus suaveolens 462
0.27 Dockrillia linguiformis 466
0.27 Thelymitra flexuosa 469
0.27 Plectorrhiza tridentata 474
0.27 Stegostyla cucullata 483
0.28 Bunochilus melagrammus 489
0.28 Plumatichilos plumosum 491
0.28 Hymenochilus cycnocephalus 492
0.28 Leporella fimbriata 497
0.29 Caladenia flava flava 501
0.29 Prasophyllum gracile 503
0.29 Diplodium decurvum 510
0.29 Dipodium variegatum 535
0.31 Prasophyllum brevilabre 537
0.31 Nemacianthus caudatus 541
0.31 Leptoceras menziesii 551
0.32 Diuris orientis 555
0.32 Urochilus vittatus 567
0.33 Orthoceras strictum 579
0.33 Diuris corymbosa 584
0.34 Chiloglottis reflexa 586
0.34 Prasophyllum elatum 588
0.34 Thelymitra peniculata 588
0.34 163 Cyrtostylis robusta 604
0.35 Caleana major 629
0.36 Diuris lanceolata 655
0.38 Gastrodia sesamoides 699
0.40 Cryptostylis subulata 729
0.42 Prasophyllum odoratum 735
0.42 Thelymitra juncifolia 736
0.42 Dipodium roseum 782
0.45 Cyanicula caerulea 794
0.46 Acianthus pusillus 797
0.46 Spiranthes australis 803
0.46 Acianthus fornicatus 804
0.46 Cymbidium canaliculatum 822
0.47 Simpliglottis valida 823
0.47 Geodorum terrestre 839
0.48 Arachnorchis dilatata 853
0.49 Pterostylis curta 857
0.49 Cyrtostylis reniformis 874
0.50 Microtis arenaria 885
0.51 Urochilus sanguineus 916
0.53 Petalochilus catenatus 917
0.53 Acianthus exsertus 923
0.53 Thelymitra nuda 956
0.55 Petalochilus fuscatus 976
0.56 Thelymitra rubra 983
0.57 Caladenia latifolia 987
0.57 Pheladenia deformis 995
0.57 Arachnorchis tentaculata 1003
0.58 Pyrorchis nigricans 1005
0.58 Diuris pardina 1133
0.65 Dipodium punctatum 1135
0.65 Speculantha parviflora 1144
0.66 Pterostylis pedunculata 1164
0.67 Hymenochilus muticus 1172
0.68 Thelymitra ixioides 1180
0.68 Stegostyla gracilis 1268
0.73 Thelymitra antennifera 1316
0.76 Simpliglottis gunnii 1333
0.77 Eriochilus cucullatus 1335
0.77 Diuris sulphurea 1336
0.77 Calochilus robertsonii 1392
0.80 Bunochilus longifolius 1565
0.90 Microtis parviflora 1780
1.03 Thelymitra pauciflora 2171
1.25 Petalochilus carneus 2285
1.32 Pterostylis nutans 2288
1.32 Linguella nana 2372
1.37 Microtis unifolia 2474
1.43 Glossodia major 2599
1.50 Total
88303 50.87
164 Four hundred and sixty-eight species of the Orchidaceae are represented by 30 or fewer record sites in the ANHAT database (Table 31). Of those species, 101 are categorised as threatened, including 12 species classified as critically endangered and 60 listed as endangered. There are indications that a relatively large number of the species on this list come from north-east Australia and, to a lesser degree, the south- west of Western Australia, and there are few inland species on the list. However, there are species on the list from all over Australia. There are no obvious patterns in the types of vegetation types with which these species of Orchidaceae are associated, but the very large numbers of species in the table may be masking some relationships. These species have been excluded from analysis but are included here for reference. Exclusion of these poorly recorded species eliminates 6195 records. Table 31 Orchidaceae species with 30 or fewer individual record sites in the ANHAT database. Species No.
Records % in
NRS Location Veg
type Area
km 2 EPBC status Arachnorchis aerochila 1 0.00 100 NL
venusta (kilsyth south) 1 0.00 100 EN Arachnorchis bryceana cracens 1 0.00 W SL 200 VU Arachnorchis hirta rosea 1 100.00
W,SW For,SL
100 NL
1 100.00 100
NL Arthrochilus huntianus nothofagicola 1 0.00 100 CE Caladenia (dadswells bridge)
1 100.00 100
NL Caladenia uliginosa 1 100.00
100 NL
leroyi 1 100.00
100 NL
1 100.00 100
NL Diuris aff. ochroma 1 0.00 300 NL
1 0.00
100 NL
1 0.00
NE ISLAND
S WL 100 NL Jonesiopsis caesarea transiens 1 100.00
SW Cas
100 NL
meridionalis 1 100.00
SW Co He
100 NL
1 0.00
CS Sw 100 NL Prasophyllum sp. aff. 1 0.00 100 NL
165 pyriforme d Pterostylis sp. slender snail orchid 1 0.00 100 NL
stature 1 0.00 100 NL
pluricallata 1 100.00
200 NL
1 0.00
LORD HOWE IS
For 200
NL Vrydagzynea paludosa 1 0.00 100 EN Arachnorchis lodgeana 2 0.00 SW Sc 100 NL Arachnorchis pholcoidea angustaensis 2 100.00
SW Pap
100 NL
2 100.00 NE For 100 NL
2 100.00 NE For 100 NL
2 0.00
NE Sw 100 NL Arthrochilus radicalis 2 0.00 100 NL
longifolius 2 2 0.00 100 NL
longifolius 3 2 100.00
100 NL
2 0.00 SE,TAS For,He, Sc 1300 NL Caladenia lurata 2 100.00
100 NL
2 50.00
200 NL
2 0.00
100 NL
2 100.00 NE WL 100 NL
glauciphyllum 2 100.00
100 NL
2 100.00 CN,NE WL 100 NL Corunastylis littoralis 2 0.00 100 NL
2 0.00
NE RF 100 NL Cyrtostylis aff.huegelii 2 0.00 100 NL
aurantiacopurpureum 2 50.00 NE RF 100 NL Diplodium aff. alatum 1 2 0.00 200 NL
2 0.00
100 NL
2 100.00 NE HRF 100 NL
cycnocephalus 2 2 100.00
200 NL
maritima 2 0.00 SW He,For
100 NL
2 0.00
100 NL
2 0.00
200 NL
2 100.00 SW Wet 100 NL
2 100.00 200
NL Linguella aff. nana 11 2 0.00 100 NL
2 0.00
100 NL
166 Linguella aff. nana 19 2 0.00 100 NL
2 100.00 100
NL Linguella aff. nana 6 2 0.00 100 NL
2 0.00
100 NL
2 0.00
200 NL
2 100.00 100
NL Microtis pauciflora 2 0.00 100 NL
2 0.00
100 NL
2 0.00
100 NL
2 100.00 300
NL Prasophyllum lanceolatum 2 0.00 100 NL
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