Giant saphenous vein graft pseudoaneurysm to right posterior descending artery presenting with superior vena cava syndrome Andres Vargas-Estrada, Dianna Edwards, Mohammad Bashir, James Rossen, Firas Zahr
CITATION
Vargas-Estrada A, Edwards D, Bashir M, Rossen J, Zahr F. Giant saphenous vein graft pseudoaneurysm to right posterior descending artery presenting with superior vena cava syndrome. World J Cardiol 2015; 7(6): 351-356
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CORE TIP
Saphenous vein grafts (SVG) pseudoaneurysms, especially giant ones, are rare and occur as a late complication of coronary artery bypass grafting. Although unusual, superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome has been reported as a complication of saphenous vein graft pseudoaneurysms causing compression of the SVC. Here we report a case of such condition illustrated with state-of-the-art multi-modality images which were critical for the planning of the most appropriate treatment strategy. SVG pseudoaneurysms can be life-threatening and their therapy should be guided based on the presence of mechanical complications, the patency of the affected vein graft and the involved myocardial territory viability.
KEY WORDS
Giant saphenous graft pseudoaneurysm; Late complication of coronary artery bypass grafting; Superior vena cava syndrome; Endovascular coiling and embolization; Nitinol self-expanding stent