Foreword i
Acknowledgements ii
Contents iv
Figures vi
Tables vi
Appendices vii
1 Introduction 1
1.1 Scope of document 1
1.2 Interaction with other documents 2
1.3 Limits to the use of this Plan 3
1.4 Legislative context 3
1.5 Recovery plan preparation, consultation and implementation 4
1.5.1 Critical habitats 4
1.5.2 Key threatening processes 5
1.5.3 Consultation with the Border Ranges community 5
1.5.4 Other conservation measures 9
1.5.5 Additional NSW and Queensland legislation 10
2 Description of the Planning Area 11
2.1 Tenure 12
2.2 Topography 14
2.3 Geology 14
2.4 Climate 15
2.5 Broad vegetation groups 19
2.6 Rainforest and related vegetation 21
2.7 Priority species and ecological communities 25
2.7.1 Flora and fauna assemblages 27
3 Addressing Threats 31
3.1 Assessing and ranking threats to biodiversity 31
3.2 Scale-based threat management 34
3.3 Priority areas 36
3.3.1 Conserve and Repair Priorities 37
3.3.2 Other priority areas 40
4 Management Actions 45
4.1 How to use this section 45
4.1.1 Action prioritisation 45
4.1.2 Implementation scale 45
4.2 Affected interests and potential contributors 45
4.3 Existing plans, policies and programs 46
4.4 Plan objectives 47
4.4.1 Aims 47
4.5 Management actions 47
Organisational-related impediments – universal 47
Climate change (anthropogenic) – universal 49
Habitat loss, modification and degradation – high priority 51
Weeds – high priority 56
Inappropriate fire regimes – high priority 63
Pest animals – medium priority 68
Bell Miner associated dieback – medium priority 77
Grazing and trampling by livestock – medium priority 78
Human interference – medium priority 79
Pathogens – low priority 84
Demographic effects – low priority 88
Community engagement 90
Information collation, monitoring and evaluation 92
4.6 Performance criteria for recovery actions 94
5 Mechanisms and Incentives to Implement the Plan 96
6 Social and Economic Consequences 97
7 References 98
8 Acronyms 108
Appendix 2: Priority species and ecological communities addressed by the Plan 109
Appendix 7: Functional trait-based Flora Groups 119
Appendix 10: Priority sites for Bitou Bush control 125
Appendix 11: Threatened species actions summary 126
Appendix 15: Functional trait-based Weed Management Groups 134