European Scholar Journal (ESJ)
Available Online at: https://www.scholarzest.com
Vol. 2 No.
8, August 2021,
ISSN: 2660-5562
84 | P a g e
ON THE ASPECTS OF ZAHIRIDDIN MUHAMMAD BABUR'S
POLITICAL ACTIVITY RELATED TO BUKHARA
Orziev Mahmud Zainievich
Senior Lecturer of the Department of World History, Bukhara State University,
Kucharov Jamshid Kulnazarovich
Lecturer of the Department of History, Karshi Stata University, Uzbekistan
Article history:
Abstract:
Received:
26
th
July 2021
This
article discusses the Timurids, who were fighting for the throne in
Transoxiana, fought for the overthrow
of the Timurids and for the
establishment of their rule in these territories at the end of the 15th century.
Accepted:
7
th
August 2021
Published:
30
th
August 2021
Keywords:
: Kipchak steppe, ideology, Shaybanids, sect,
residence, ruler, Historical, source, sect, Shia, army
INTRODUCTION
During this period, the role of Bukhara as a religious and cultural center was growing, although Samarkand
did not lose its importance as the capital city and the largest economic, cultural and political center in Transoxiana. In
many ways, this is due to the Naqshbandi sect, and the role of these leaders in the political life of the country in the
late Timurids was growing. For this reason, the rulers claiming the throne of Movarounnah tried to pursue a policy
acceptable to the Naqshbandi eshons in Bukhara. The fact that Shaibanikhan lived in Bukhara for some time during
the Late Temujin period, was
educated by religious leaders, had sufficient knowledge of the political life of the
country, and strengthened his position in Samarkand and Bukhara in establishing his rule in Movarounnahr. That is
why we see that the main battles between Babur and Shaibanikhan were for these cities. Even before the beginning
of Shaibani Khan's military operations in Movarounnahr, Babur's political activities were marked by realities related to
Bukhara,
and Sultan Ali Mirzo, an ally in the struggle against Baysungur Mirzo, was the ruler of Bukhara.
