1856
160.
Marshmallow root
Althaeae radix
Peeled or unpeeled, whole or cut, dried root of
Althaea officinalis L.
Лечебна ружа, корен
1126
161.
Mastic
Mastix
Dried resinous exudate obtained from stems and
branches of Pistacia lentiscus L. var. latifolius
Coss.
Мастикс 1876
162.
Matricaria flower
Matricariae flos
Dried capitula of Matricaria recutita L.
(Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rauschert).
Лайка, цвят 0404
163.
Matricaria liquid extract
Matricariae extractum fluidum
Liquid extract produced from Matricaria flower
(0404).
Лайка, течен екстракт
1544
164.
Matricaria oil
Matricariae aetheroleum
Blue essential oil obtained by steam distillation
from the fresh or dried flower-heads or flowering
tops of Matricaria recutita L. (Chamomilla
recutita L. Rauschert). There are 2 types of
matricaria oil which are characterised as rich in
bisabolol oxides, or rich in (−)-α-bisabolol.
Лайка, масло 1836
165.
Meadowsweet
Filipendulae ulmariae herba
Whole or cut, dried flowering tops of Filipendula
ulmaria (L.) Maxim. (syn. Spiraea ulmaria L.).
Брястолистно орехче, стрък
1868
166.
Melilot
Meliloti herba
Whole or cut, dried aerial parts of Melilotus
officinalis (L.) Lam.
Лечебна комунига, стрък
2120
167.
Melissa leaf
Melissae folium
Dried leaf of Melissa officinalis L.
Маточина, лист
1447
168.
Melissa leaf dry extract
Melissae folii extractum siccum
Dry extract produced from Melissa leaf (1447).
Маточина, сух екстракт от
лист
2524
169.
Milk thistle dry extract,
refined and standardised
Silybi mariani extractum siccum raffinatum et
normatum
Dry extract, refined and standardised, produced
from Milk-thistle fruit (1860).
Бял трън, пречистен и
стандартизиран сух
екстракт
2071
170.
Milk-thistle fruit
Silybi mariani fructus
Mature fruit, devoid of the pappus, of Silybum
marianum L. Gaertner.
Бял трън, плод 1860
171.
Mint oil, partly
dementholised
Menthae arvensis aetheroleum partim
mentholum depletum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the
fresh, flowering aerial parts, recently gathered from
Mentha canadensis L. (syn. M. arvensis L. var.
glabrata (Benth) Fern., M. arvensis var.
piperascens Malinv. ex Holmes), followed by
partial separation of menthol by crystallisation.
Ментово масло с частично
отстранен ментол
1838
172.
Motherwort
Leonuri cardiacae herba
Whole or cut, dried flowering aerial parts of
Leonurus cardiaca L.
Дяволска уста, стрък 1833
173.
Mullein flower
Verbasci flos
Лопен, цвят
1853
12
Dried flower, reduced to the corolla and the
androecium, of Verbascum thapsus L.,
V. densiflorum Bertol. ( V. thapsiforme Schrad), and
V. phlomoides L.
174.
Myrrh
Myrrha
Gum-resin, hardened in air, obtained by incision or
produced by spontaneous exudation from the stem
and branches of Commiphora molmol Engler and/or
other species of Commiphora.
Мира 1349
175.
Myrrh tincture
Myrrhae tinctura
Tincture produced from Myrrh (1349).
Мира, тинктура 1877
176.
Narrow-leaved coneflower
root
Echinaceae angustifoliae radix
Dried, whole or cut underground parts of Echinacea
angustifolia (D.C.).
Дълголистна ехинацея,
корен
1821
177.
Neroli oil
Neroli aetheroleum
Neroli oil is obtained by steam distillation from the
fresh flowers of Citrus aurantium L. subsp.
aurantium L. (C. aurantium L. subsp. amara
Engl.).
Горчив портокал, масло от
цвят
1175
178.
Nettle leaf
Urticae folium
Whole or cut dried leaves of Urtica dioica L.,
Urtica urens L., or a mixture of the 2 species.
Коприва, лист 1897
179.
Niaouli oil, cineole type
Niaouli typo cineolo aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from
young leafy branches of Melaleuca quinquenervia
(Cav.) S.T.Blake.
Ниаули, масло цинеолов
тип
2468
180.
Notoginseng root
Notoginseng radix
Whole or fragmented taproot, without secondary
roots, of Panax pseudoginseng Wall. var.
notoginseng (Burk.) Hoo et Tseng [Panax
notoginseng (Burk.) F.H. Chen ex C.Y. Wu et
K.M. Feng] treated with steam and dried.
Нотоженшен корен 2383
181.
Nutmeg oil
Myristicae fragrantis aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation of the
dried and crushed kernels of Myristica fragrans
Houtt.
Индийско орехче, масло 1552
182.
Oak bark
Quercus cortex
Cut and dried bark from the fresh young branches
of Quercus robur L., Q. petraea (Matt.) Liebl. and
Q. pubescens Willd.
Дъб, кора 1887
183.
Olive leaf
Oleae folium
Dried leaf of Olea europaea L.
Маслина, лист
1878
184.
Olive leaf dry extract
Oleae folii extractum siccum
Dry extract produced from Olive lеaf (1878).
Маслина, сух екстракт от
лист
2313
185.
Opium dry extract,
standardised
Opii extractum siccum normatum
Standardised dry extract produced from Raw opium
(0777).
Опиум, стандартизиран сух
екстракт
1839
186.
Opium, prepared
Opii pulvis normatus
Raw opium powdered (180) (2.9.12), and dried at a
temperature not exceeding 70 °C.
Опиум, стандартизиран
прах
1840
187.
Opium, raw
Opium crudum
Raw opium is intended only as starting material for
the manufacture of galenical preparations. It is not
dispensed as such.
Air-dried latex obtained by incision from the unripe
capsules of Papaver somniferum L.
Опиум, суров
0777
13
188.
Opium tincture,
standardised
Opii tinctura normata
Standardised tincture produced from Raw opium
(0777).
Опиум, стандартизирана
тинктура
1841
189.
Oregano
Origani herba
Dried leaves and flowers separated from the stems
of Origanum onites L. or Origanum vulgare L.
subsp. hirtum (Link) Ietsw., or a mixture of both
species.
Риган, стрък
1880
190.
Orientvine stem
Sinomenii caulis
Dried, whole or fragmented stem of Sinomenium
acutum (Thunb.) Rehder et E.H.Wilson, collected
in late autumn and early winter.
Синомениум, стъбло 2450
191.
Pale coneflower root
Echinaceae pallidae radix
Dried, whole or cut underground parts of Echinacea
pallida Nutt.
Бледа ехинацея, корен 1822
192.
Passion flower
Passiflorae herba
Fragmented or cut, dried aerial parts of Passiflora
incarnata L. It may also contain flowers and/or
fruits.
Пасифлора, стрък 1459
193.
Passion flower dry extract
Passiflorae herbae extractum siccum
Dry extract produced from Passion flower (1459).
Пасифлора, сух екстракт 1882
194.
Pelargonium root
Pelargonii radix
Dried, usually fragmented, underground organs of
Pelargonium sidoides DC and/or Pelargonium
reniforme Curt.
Пеларгониум, корен 2264
195.
Pepper
Piperis fructus
Dried, ripe or nearly ripe fruit of Piper nigrum L.
with an unbroken pericarp (black pepper) or with
the outer layers of the pericarp removed (white
pepper).
Пипер, плод
Заб. При посочване на състава
на лекарствения продукт в КХП,
листовка и опаковка да се
отбелязва дали в него е включен
черен, бял, или черен и бял пипер.
2477
196.
Peppermint leaf
Menthae piperitae folium
Whole or cut dried leaves of Mentha ×piperita L.
Лютива мента, лист 0406
197.
Peppermint leaf dry extract Menthae piperitae folii extractum siccum
Dry extract produced from Peppermint leaf (0406).
Лютива мента, сух
екстракт от лист
2382
198.
Peppermint oil
Menthae piperitae aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the
fresh aerial parts of the flowering plant of
Mentha × piperita L.
Лютива мента, масло 0405
199.
Peru balsam
Balsamum peruvianum
Balsam obtained from the scorched and wounded
trunk of Myroxylon balsamum (L.) Harms var.
pereirae (Royle) Harms.
Перуански балсам 0754
200.
Pine sylvestris oil
Pini sylvestris aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation of the
fresh leaves and branches of Pinus sylvestris L. A
suitable antioxidant may be added.
Бял бор, масло 1842
201.
Poria
Poria
Dried sclerotium without skin of Wolfiporia extensa
(Peck) Ginns (syn. Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf;
Wolfiporia cocos (F.A. Wolf) Ryvarden & Gilb.).
Пория 2475
202.
Primula root
Primulae radix
Whole or cut, dried rhizome and root of Primula
veris L. or Primula elatior Hill.
Иглика, корен 1364
203.
Psyllium seed
Psyllii semen
Ripe, whole, dry seeds of Plantago afra L.
(Plantago psyllium L.) or Plantago indica L.
(Plantago arenaria Waldstein and Kitaibel).
Индийски живовлек, семе 0858
14
204.
Purple coneflower herb
Echinaceae purpureae herba
Dried, whole or cut flowering aerial parts of
Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench.
Пурпурна ехинацея, стрък 1823
205.
Purple coneflower root
Echinaceae purpureae radix
Dried, whole or cut underground parts of Echinacea
purpurea (L.) Moench.
Пурпурна ехинацея, корен 1824
206.
Pygeum africanum bark
Pruni africanae cortex
Whole or cut, dried bark of the stems and branches
of Prunus africana (Hook f.) Kalkm. (syn. Pygeum
africanum Hook f.).
Африканска слива, кора 1886
207.
Quillaia bark
Quillajae cortex
Whole or fragmented, dried bark, with the cork and
underlying parenchyma removed, of Quillaja
saponaria Molina s.l.
Квилая, кора 1843
208.
Red poppy petals
Papaveris rhoeados flos
Dried, whole or fragmented petals of Papaver
rhoeas L.
Полски мак, цвят 1881
209.
Restharrow root
Ononidis radix
Whole or cut, dried root of Ononis spinosa L.
Бодлив гръмотрън, корен 1879
210.
Rhatany root
Ratanhiae radix
Dried, usually fragmented, underground organs of
Krameria triandra Ruiz and Pavon, known as
Peruvian rhatany.
Ратания, корен 0289
211.
Rhatany tincture
Ratanhiae tinctura
Tincture produced from Rhatany root (0289).
Ратания, тинктура 1888
212.
Rhubarb
Rhei radix
Rhubarb consists of the whole or cut, dried
underground parts of Rheum palmatum L. or of
Rheum officinale Baillon or of hybrids of these two
species or of a mixture. The underground parts are
often divided; the stem and most of the bark with
the rootlets are removed.
Ревен, корен 0291
213.
Ribwort plantain
Plantaginis lanceolatae folium
Whole or fragmented, dried leaf and scape of
Plantago lanceolata L. s.l.
Теснолист живовлек, лист 1884
214.
Roselle
Hibisci sabdariffae flos
Whole or cut dried calyces and epicalyces of
Hibiscus sabdariffa L. collected during fruiting.
Хибискус, цвят 1623
215.
Rosemary leaf
Rosmarini folium
Whole, dried leaf of Rosmarinus officinalis L.
Розмарин, лист 1560
216.
Rosemary oil
Rosmarini aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the
flowering aerial parts of Rosmarinus officinalis L.
Розмариново масло 1846
217.
Safflower flower
Carthami flos
Dried flower of Carthamus tinctorius L.
Сафлор, цвят 2386
218.
Sage leaf (Salvia
officinalis)
Salviae officinalis folium
Whole or cut dried leaves of Salvia officinalis L.
Градински чай, лист
1370
219.
Sage leaf, three-lobed
Salviae trilobae folium
Whole or cut, dried leaves of Salvia fruticosa Mill.
(S. triloba L. fil).
Салвия триделна, лист 1561
220.
Sage tincture
Salviae tinctura
Tincture produced from Sage leaf (Salvia
officinalis) (1370).
Градински чай, тинктура 1889
221.
Salvia miltiorrhiza root and
rhizome
Salviae miltiorrhizae radix et rhizoma
Dried, whole or fragmented rhizome and root of
Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, collected in spring or
autumn.
Салвия милтиориза, корен
и коренище
2663
15
222.
Sanguisorba root
Sanguisorbae radix
Whole or fragmented, dried underground parts of
Sanguisorba officinalis L. without rootlets.
Лечебна динка, корен 2385
223.
Saw palmetto fruit
Sabalis serrulatae fructus
Dried ripe fruit of Serenoa repens (W. Bartram)
Small (syn. Sabal serrulata (Michaux) T. Nuttal ex
Schultes & Schultes).
Сереноа репенс, плод 1848
224.
Schisandra fruit
Schisandrae chinensis fructus
Whole, dried or steamed and dried, ripe fruit of
Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill.
Китайски лимонник, плод 2428
225.
Senega root
Polygalae radix
Dried and usually fragmented root and root crown
of Polygala senega L. or of certain other closely
related species or of a mixture of these Polygala
species.
Телчарка, корен
0202
226.
Senna leaf
Sennae folium
Dried leaflets of Cassia senna L. (C. acutifolia
Delile), known as Alexandrian or Khartoum senna,
or Cassia angustifolia Vahl, known as Tinnevelly
senna, or a mixture of the 2 species.
Сена, лист 0206
227.
Senna leaf dry extract,
standardised
Sennae folii extractum siccum normatum
Standardised dry extract produced from Senna leaf
(0206).
Сена, стандартизиран сух
екстракт от лист
1261
228.
Senna pods, Alexandrian
Sennae fructus acutifoliae
Dried fruit of Cassia senna L. (C. acutifolia Delile).
Остролистна сена, плод 0207
229.
Senna pods, Tinnevelly
Sennae fructus angustifoliae
Dried fruit of Cassia angustifolia Vahl.
Теснолистна сена, плод 0208
230.
Sophora flower
Sophorae japonicae flos
Dried, opened flower of Styphnolobium
japonicum (L.) Schott (syn. Sophora japonica L.).
Японска софора, цвят 2639
231.
Sophora flower-bud
Sophorae japonicae flos immaturus
Whole, dried flower bud of Styphnolobium
japonicum (L.) Schott (syn. Sophora japonica L.).
Японска софора, цветна
пъпка
2427
232.
Spanish sage oil
Salviae lavandulifoliae aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the
aerial parts of Salvia lavandulifolia Vahl, collected
at the flowering stage.
Лавандулолистна салвия,
масло
1849
233.
Spike lavender oil
Spicae aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation of the
flowering tops of Lavandula latifolia Medik.
Широколистна лавандула,
масло
2419
234.
Star anise
Anisi stellati fructus
Dried composite fruit of Illicium verum Hooker fil.
Звездовиден анасон, плод 1153
235.
Star anise oil
Anisi stellati aetheroleum
Essential oil obtained by steam distillation from the
dry ripe fruits of Illicium verum Hook. fil.
Звездовиден анасон, масло 2108
236.
St. John’s wort
Hyperici herba
Whole or fragmented, dried flowering tops of
Hypericum perforatum L., harvested during
flowering time.
Жълт кантарион, стрък 1438
237.
St. John’s wort dry extract,
quantified
Hyperici herbae extractum siccum
quantificatum
Quantified dry extract obtained from St. John’s
wort (1438).
Жълт кантарион,
количествено дефиниран
сух екстракт
1874
238.
Stramonium leaf
Stramonii folium
Dried leaf or dried leaf and flowering, and
occasionally fruit-bearing, tops of Datura
Татул, лист 0246
16
stramonium L. and its varieties.
239.
Stramonium, prepared
Stramonii pulvis normatus
Stramonium leaf powder (180) (2.9.12) adjusted, if
necessary, by the addition of powdered lactose or
stramonium leaf of lower content of total alkaloids.
Татул, стандартизиран
прах
0247
240.
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