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14. NEWSPAPER AND JOURNAL ARTICLESMAND THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THEM
Important Differences Between Newspaper And Journal
1. Deliberated Audience: Newspapers are normally deliberated for all types of people from all walks of life. However, journals are usually deliberated for academic or technical audiences or people with important interests in the particular field of study.
2. Authorship: Newspaper contents are created by journalists while journals aren’t created by journalists. They are rather created by academics, researchers and scholars in well defined fields of study. However, almost anyone can add to a newspaper opinion column, while to add to a journal, you need to be extremely versed in the specific discipline or sets of disciplines that consists of the journal’s focus.
3. Publishers: Amidst the publishers of newspapers are trade and commercial publishers positioned to media organizations and institutions or controlled/ backed by the state. The publishers of journals on the contrary are research universities, institutes and other tertiary institutions of learning.
4. Advertisements: Newspapers are also means for advertising products and services to a general public due to their huge reach and the flexibility of their consumption. While journals on the other hand being far more target and adjusted to meet certain audiences rarely feature adverts of any kin.
5. Sources: Newspapers source of their sources and information are often everyday events and people, and the sources are hardly cited in full. Sometimes, they are even intentionally misrepresented for the sake of protection. Journals promote sources that have to be clearly stated in a detailed manner. They also make use of notation and bibliographies.

6. Use: Newspapers are used to gain information about the profane world and opinions on current events. They also make provisions for analyses and promote stories. While journals on the other hand are used to gain in-depth analysis of topics and complex subjects. Journals are also excellent sources of statistical information and through journals; one can gain reports of intact research.

7. Peer review: This theory pertains only to journals. Scholarly research such as are managed and articled by researchers have to be peer-reviewed which is actually the process where manuscripts intended for publication in an academic journal are reviewed by referees to assess the importance, accuracy and novelty of the manuscript.
8. Bibliography: A bibliography is an essential component of a journal’s content, although it is completely unnecessary for newspapers. It is a list presenting all the source materials used and cited in the study. This list is required to make sure that the academic contribution of past/present researchers are credited and plagiarism is avoided.
9. Publication recurrence: While publications and newspapers may both be published as periodicals or serials, the publication of journals is less repeated as compared to newspapers which are mostly published daily or weekly. Journals may also be published monthly or quarterly and are consecutively numbered.
10. Issue and Volume: Every copy of a journal is known as an issue. These issues are typically bounded annually into volumes as newspapers are not arranged in this manner.