1 republic of uzbekistan ministry of higher and secondary specialised education


Indefinite-personal two-member simple sentences



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Indefinite-personal two-member simple sentences
. In this 
case the subject is often expressed by the indefinite pronoun
 one
or the 
personal pronouns
you, we
: A day is like a page in a book. 
One
can 
not read it without commas, and periods. (Heym); 
You
can see many-
storied , beautiful buildings in the centre of the city; Every pleasure is 
transitory.
We
can’t eat long. (Dickens). Here it is reasonable to 
comment that the pronouns 
one, you, we
are used when the speaker is 
included in the action to be performed. 
According to the purpose of utterance and to the role in the 
performance of communication, due to modality expressed, 
the two-
member simple sentences are
classified into the following
: 1. 
declerative sentences containing statements, hypothetic and incentive 
modality, 2. interrogative sentences, 3. exclamatory sentences, 4. 
imperative sentences. 
1.
Declarative sentences
state the facts in the affirmative and 
negative forms. They are the most common type of sentences in the 
English language which state the facts or an opinion so that the reader
may know something specific and they always end with a period. The 
predicate in these sentences can have only one negation: Charles 


102 
Dickens was born at Landport, Portsmouth; They don’t want anything
from us… ( Douglas) - Ular bizdan hech narsa xohlamaydilar : In the 
Uzbek language several negations can be used in one sentence( in the 
sentence mentioned above negation is used twice , in English in the 
same sentence negation is used only once). 
The usual word order for the declarative sentence is: S+V+O, 
S+V+Adv., S+V+O+Adv. 

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