Manhattan Prep - 5 Lb. Book of Gre Practice Problems 1,800 Practice Problems in Book and Online (Manhattan Prep 5 lb Series (2019 Edition))-Manhattan Prep (2019)
Malleable, pliant. “Many sociologists” think “humans are _________,”
“but” a certain event leads the writer to conclude that “human nature is
immutable,” or unable to change. Therefore, the blank needs to mean
changeable. “Monolithic” means large and indivisible and “homogenous”
means uniform or unvaried, so neither of these match the desired meaning.
“Heterogeneous” and “variegated” (having a lot of variety) are tempting, but
variety is not the same thing as change. The best choices are “malleable” and
“pliant,” which each mean physically bendable and, secondarily, easily
influenced or changeable.
130.
Brandishes, wields. Note that all the choices are verbs, so “a strapping
hero often [does something to/with] a rapier,” which is a thin pointed sword
used for thrusting; the hero’s action is later referred to as a “display of force.”
The blank might be something like “uses,” or some verb more specific to how
a rapier is used, such as “thrusts”. To “sheathe” a weapon is to put it away (in
a sheath, which is a cover for a blade); this is the opposite of using it in a
“display of force.” Ideas or information can be “promulgated” or
“disseminated,” meaning spread, communicated, or publicized, so these
choices form an answer pair. However, swords cannot be “promulgated” or
“disseminated,” so the answer pair doesn’t work in this context. To
“cauterize” is to burn skin or flesh to stop bleeding or seal a wound, so this
choice is unpaired and does not match the required meaning. The synonyms
“brandish” and “wield” in this context indicate that the hero held and waved
the rapier as a threat. These choices agree with the “display of force”
characterization of the action.
131.
Cautious, conservative. Gupta’s policies are “prudent,” meaning
thoughtful, and “progressive,” while also “remaining _________ about
imposing drastic social changes.” The word “while” indicates a contrast, so
the party is likely being careful not to do anything drastic. Both “cautious”
and “conservative” fit well. “Passionate” and “fervent” are a great pair, but
the meaning is the opposite of what you want. “Congealed” (took shape or
coalesced) does not match the required meaning and “concerned,” while
tempting, does not have a pair among the answers.
132.