One WASH Fund
One WASH is the IFRC’s operational contri-
bution to the Global Task Force for Cholera
Control Roadmap
focusing on integrated
WASH and public health activities. It also
builds community and National Society
capacities communities so that they are
better able to respond in the event of a
waterborne pandemic or epidemics.
The scope of
One WASH extends far beyond
response and community recovery. It also
addresses many different issues ranging
from the overall reduction of waterborne
diseases to increased economic output, to
climate action, to improved access to educa-
tion and improved nutritional status. ‘’Many
issues, One WASH’’.
In addition to increased resource mobilization
taking
place at national level, the programme
is funded in part by the One WASH Fund and
Sukuk. A
sukuk
is an Islamic bond structured
in such a way as to generate returns to
investors without infringing Islamic law (that
prohibits
riba
or interest and requires asset
backing). Sukuk
represents undivided shares
in the ownership of tangible assets relating to
projects or special investment activity.
The Islamic Development Bank (ISDB) and the
IFRC created the Sukuk impact bond within
the One WASH Fund with an aim of raising
USD 100-150 million from new philanthropic
and private investor
capital in addition to
traditional humanitarian donor financing.
Primarily, the model seeks to blend out-
come-based financing with grant financing
in a structure that will position participating
funders and stakeholders ahead of the
innovative financing curve and suggests a
new approach to humanitarian development
organizations resource mobilization.
The IFRC is also
building on its existing
One WASH engagement and fundraising
strategy particularly with private sector and
philanthropic donor outreach. An amended
Memorandum of Understanding was signed
between the IFRC and IsDB in 2022.
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