Chirchik state pedagogical institute of tashkent region the faculty of humanitarian subjects

What You Can Do To Help

Whether your child faces reading challenges or even what you think may be a disability, it’s important to seek help and to employ some of the best strategies specifically targeted for your little one. Try the following to find effective interventions: 

If your child is over age 3, contact your local school district

From birth up until age 3, your state provides intervention services. However, diagnosing reading difficulties will fall to your local public-school district beginning with age 3. Reach out to your zoned campus and request your child to be assessed for a learning disability. Together with school psychologists and intervention specialists, your district can find the problem and suggest a plan of action through an Individualized Education Plan, or IEP. Such a plan will stick with your child until he or she no longer needs services. 1st graders, as well as 6th graders and even seniors in high school may continue to receive special education services if they qualify! 

Memorize sight words and use environmental cues

Some of the best fluency strategies include simply teaching sight words for quick recall. Use flashcards, or better yet, use common words that are found in the environment. For example, point out words often found on billboards or as a part of brand or store names. The more words that can be recalled quickly translates into better fluency overall. 
Don’t be afraid to advocate for your child
You know your kid best! If diagnosed with a disability, be sure to attend every IEP meeting at the school and voice your concerns over the plan, if any. Additionally, feel free to suggest interventions and be sure to seek clarification on any plan put into place. 
Utilize visual imagery
Choose books that contain detailed visual illustrations to help struggling readers connect the text with the scene. Additionally, while reading aloud, stop periodically and encourage your child to draw on paper what he or she pictures in their head. Talk about the illustration and discuss the setting and plot events through the scene. This will support comprehension and it gives kids a strategy to use when reading a challenging text. 
Use audiobooks
Students with dyslexia benefit from listening to audio as they read since their brains process textual information differently than others. Even as kids get older in middle or high school, a parent may sign up for Audible, go to the library, or reach out to your child’s teacher to find the appropriate resources. Don’t forget that for younger children, Kids Academy offers popular childhood fairy tales that are professionally voiced! 
Some parents worry when their kids start to struggle thinking it might be something they did or didn’t do. But the fact is that many students face challenges when it comes to learning. Diagnosing reading difficulties can be tricky, but it is critical to seek appropriate interventions early to maximize your child’s opportunities for success.
While no parent wants to learn that their child faces developmental challenges, it’s important to seek out the right agencies and techniques for dealing with such an issue head on. More likely than not, given the right support system and a myriad of interventions, your child will be reading and comprehending information at a level close to their peers! 
Many kids talk late, or lack interest in letters, claim they hate reading, or have other reading problems. Does it mean they have a disability if they have reading problems? The answer is complicated. One in five public school children — some 10 million — have reading problems, according to the National Center for Learning Disabilities (NCLD) in New York City. Learning disabilities can range from mild to severe and, although they affect each person differently, most fall into two broad areas:

1. 
   Language and reading problems, including dyslexia (difficulty decoding language) and dysgraphia (difficulties relating to handwriting, spelling, and composition).
   
2. 
   Information processing disorders, including auditory or visual processing disorders. Despite normal vision and hearing, kids with these disorders have trouble with language development, reading, writing and mathematical ability.
   

What's more, some children may have more than one learning difficulty. About one-third of those with LD also have attention deficit disorder (ADD), with or without hyperactivity (ADHD), which makes it difficult for them to concentrate and focus on specific tasks. The common denominator: Each child shows a discrepancy between his overall intelligence and his ability to learn in one or more of the traditional ways.
What's more, just because a child has reading problems doesn't mean he has a learning disability. Still, early identification and intervention can be critical to solving reading problems.