Diagnostic and emergency assistance to the syndrome of "acute abdomen"

PERFORATED GASTRIC ULCER   AND DUODENUM

• PERFORATED GASTRIC ULCER   AND DUODENUM
• Perforated (perforated), gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer - the formation of holes in the wall of the stomach or duodenum in a pre-existing ulcer and gastro-intestinal flow of contents into the abdominal cavity.
• ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS
• Perforated peptic ulcer disease is preceded by worsening or development of acute ulcers.
• Perforations help:
• alcohol intake;
• fullness of food;
• excessive physical stress.

CLASSIFICATION

• CLASSIFICATION
• Perforated ulcers are classified:
• - the etiology:
• chronic ulcer perforation;
• acute ulcer perforation (including medication, stress, 
• uremic);
• - on localization:
• in the stomach;
• in the duodenum;
• - On the clinical course:
• perforation into the free peritoneal cavity (including cover);
• Atypical burst;
• in combination with gastrointestinal bleeding;
• in combination with stenosis of the outlet of the stomach.