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Foydalilgan adabyotlar
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Biran, Michal (2012). „Kitan Migrations in Eurasia (10th–14th Centuries)“ (ingliz tilida) (Journal of Central Eurasian Studies-nashr). Center for Central Eurasian Studies. 85–108-bet. Qaraldi: 2014-05-03. {{cite magazine}}: ; Unknown parameter |месяц= ignored (yordam); 4 Unknown parameter |том= ignored (yordam) (Account required)
Khalid Yahya Blankinship. The End of the Jihâd State: The Reign of Hishām ibn ʻAbd al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads (ingliz tilida). Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1994. ISBN 978-0-7914-1827-7.
Bulliet, Richard; Crossley, Pamela; Headrick, Daniel; Hirsch, Steven; Johnson, Lyman. The Earth and Its Peoples (ingliz tilida). Cengage Learning, 2010. ISBN 0538744383.
Chaliand, Gérard. Nomadic Empires: From Mongolia to the Danube (ingliz tilida). Transaction Publishers, 2004. ISBN 141282978X.
The Oxford History of Islam, illustrated (ingliz tilida), Oxford University Press, 1999. ISBN 0195107993.
Gibb, H. A. R.. The Arab Conquests in Central Asia (ingliz tilida). London: The Royal Asiatic Society, 1923. OCLC 685253133.
Kennedy, Hugh. The Great Arab Conquests: How the Spread of Islam Changed the World We Live In (ingliz tilida). Philadelphia, PA: Da Capo Press, 2007. ISBN 978-0-306-81740-3.
Lapidus, Ira M.. Islamic Societies to the Nineteenth Century: A Global History (ingliz tilida). Cambridge University Press, 2012. ISBN 052151441X.
Mark Edward Lewis. China's Cosmopolitan Empire: The Tang Dynasty (ingliz tilida). Harvard University Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-674-05419-6.
The Dervish Lodge: Architecture, Art, and Sufism in Ottoman Turkey (ingliz tilida). University of California Press, 1992. ISBN 0520070607.
Litvinsky, B. A.; Jalilov, A. H.; Kolesnikov, A. I. „The Arab Conquest“,. History of civilizations of Central Asia, Volume III: The crossroads of civilizations: A.D. 250 to 750 (ingliz tilida). Paris: UNESCO Publishing, 1996 — 449—472 bet. ISBN 92-3-103211-9.