Uzbekistan - China Secondly, Today, our cooperation with China in the political, trade-economic, financial, cultural, agricultural, construction, scientific and educational spheres is developing rapidly and on a mutually beneficial basis. The strategic partnership development program between Uzbekistan and China for 2023-2027 was adopted. China is an important trade partner of Uzbekistan. Both countries are very active in trade and investment. The projects envisage the construction of railway, energy and other infrastructure facilities within the framework of "Silk Road Economic Space", "One Belt, One Road". China remains the main trade partner of Uzbekistan - the amount of mutual trade is equal to 8.3 billion dollars. http://https://uza.uz/uz/posts/ozbekiston-hitoy-tarix-diplomatiya-va-iqtisodiyot_535407
Since 2011, the most favorable state regime has been established between the two countries in mutual trade. The absorbed Chinese investment amounted to 10.9 billion dollars in 2017-2022, including 2.2 billion dollars in 2022. Also, 1763 enterprises with Chinese investment are operating in Uzbekistan, of which 275 were established in 2022. A total of 283 documents were signed between the Republic of Uzbekistan and China, including: 113 interstate and intergovernmental international agreements, 82 interdepartmental and 88 other types of documents. http://https://kun.uz/news/2023/05/21/ozbekiston-xitoy-munosabatlari-xronologiyasi
The ways of cooperation formed between our countries 2000 years ago have been providing exchange of goods, culture and knowledge. Recently, many young Uzbeks are interested in learning the Chinese language, and Chinese people are also learning the Uzbek language. It serves the exchange of knowledge and cultural communication. For example, the Confucius Institute established under the Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies and the Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages has become a center of Chinese language and culture.
Uzbekistan - USA The United States, which was among the first to recognize the independence of Uzbekistan, remains one of the reliable partners in mutual relations. Bilateral relations are built on a solid foundation and traditionally have a trusting character. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries, great efforts have been made to strengthen mutually beneficial cooperation. In this, the declaration on the foundations of strategic partnership and cooperation between Uzbekistan and the USA, signed in 2002, played a decisive role. In May 2018, the Joint Statement "On the Beginning of a New Era of Strategic Partnership" was adopted. Cultural and humanitarian relations are of great importance in strengthening bilateral relations. Cooperation in this regard is also in the focus of attention of the peoples of the two countries. A prestigious "Uzbekistan caucus", that is, a group of unofficial friends of the republic, was formed in the US Congress. A branch of Webster University was opened in Tashkent, which includes a wide range of academic programs, including marketing and entrepreneurship, computer science, media industry, health management. Constructive cooperation between Uzbekistan and the United States is also implemented in a multilateral format, in particular, within the framework of the UN and C5+1 on global and regional agenda issues.
On September 15-16 of this year, the President of Uzbekistan, Shavkat Mirziyoyev, and the President of the United States, Joseph Biden, discussed current issues of interstate and regional cooperation at a bilateral meeting in New York. A delegation of Uzbek business representatives led by Carolyn Lemm, chairwoman of the Uzbek-American Chamber of Commerce, and large multinational companies and corporations - "Air Products", "Citigroup", "SNH", "Boston Consulting Group", "GE HealthCare", "Oppenheimer", He met with the leaders of "Cerberus" and "Cintana". Also, the first summit of the leaders of the Central Asian countries and the United States of America in the "S5+1" format was held and President Shavkat Mirziyoyev took part in it.
One of the important areas of cooperation between the two countries is trade and economic partnership. The parties are striving to continuously expand trade and economic relations and are trying to strengthen economic ties. Mutual trade has been growing over the past three years. For example, by the end of 2022, the volume of Uzbekistan's trade with the United States will be 436.8 million dollars (export - 68.5 million dollars, import - 368.3 million dollars), and by 2021 (426.3 million dollars) and 2020 (277 million dollars) shows a relative increase.
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