We both participated in this work.
Bu ishda har ikkalamiz qat-
nashdik.
They both graduated from the Uni-
versity last year.
Ularning har ikkalasi o‘tgan yili
universitetni tugatishdi.
Yuqoridagi birikmalar bilan qo‘shma kesim kelsa, both yordamchi fe’l
yoki modal fe’ldan keyin qo‘yiladi:
They have both gone to London.
Ularning har ikkalasi Londonga
bordi.
We must both go there.
Biz har ikkalamiz u yerga bori-
shimiz kerak.
Agar kesim tarkibida bir nechta yordamchi fe’l yoki modal fe’l bo‘lsa,
both birinchi yordamchi fe’ldan keyin qo‘yiladi:
We have both been informed about
it.
Bu haqda har ikkalamizga xabar
bergan edilar.
Both olmoshi to be fe’lining tegishli shaklidan keyin qo‘yiladi:
You are both right.
Har ikkalangiz haqsiz.
They were both there.
Ularning har ikkalasi o‘sha yer-
da edi.
3. We both, you both, they both birikmalari ma’no jihatidan both of us, both of you, both of them birikmalariga tengdir:
We both participated in this work.
Both of us participated in this work.
Bu ishda har ikkalamiz qat-
nashdik.
4. Both gapning egasi bo‘lib kelganda, undan keyin kelgan fe’l ko‘plikda
ishlatiladi:
You have given me two examples, both are correct.
Siz menga ikkita misol bergan
edin giz, har ikkalasi ham to‘g‘ri.
5. Bo‘lishsiz gaplarda both o‘rnida neither ishlatiladi:
Neither of them recognized
me.
Ularning ikkalasi ham meni
tanimadi.
182
Izoh:Both…and bog‘lovchisi ham…ham deb tarjima qilinadi:
Both Peter and Mary were there.
Piter ham Meri ham o‘sha yerda edilar.
The coat is both good and cheap.
Palto ham yaxshi, ham arzon.
