General microbiology

A. Ciprofloxacin B. Fluorouracil C. Cefazoline D. Urosulfan E. Furazolidone
5. A patient has been diagnosed with gonorrhea. As fluoroquinolones are the drugs of choice for treatment of gonorrhea the patient should be prescribed:
A. Ciprofloxacin B. Furazolidone
C. Fluorouracil D. Sulfacarbamide (Urosulfanum) E. Cefazolin
6. An 18-year-old patient has developed candidiasis after the case of pneumonia treated with β-lactam antibiotic. What antimycotic agent should be prescribed?
A. Fluconazole B. Streptomycin C. Phthalylsulfathiazole
D. Ampicillin E. Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
7. A patient needs to be prescribed a wide-spectrum fluoroquinolone agent. Select one such agent from the list:
A. Ciprofloxacin B. Azlocillin C. Carbenicillin D. Chinoxydin E. Amoxicillin
8. Broadspectrum antibiotics can cause various complications, including intestinal candidiasis. What drug is used for treatment of this complication?
A. Nystatin B. Griseofulvin C. Undecyne D. Amphotericin B E. Gramicidin

Genetics
1. Ability to divide is characteristic of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cell division is different from that of eukaryotic, but there is one molecular process that is the basis of both types of division. Name this process.
A. DNA replication B. Transcription
C. Reparation D. Translation E. Gene amplification
2. From the nasopharynx of a 5-year-old child it was excreted a microorganism which is identical to Corynebacterium diphtheriae dose according to morphological and biochemical signs. Microorganism does not produce exotoxin. As a result of what process can this microorganism become toxigenic?
A. Cultivation in the telluric environment
B. Chromosome mutation
C. Passing through the organism of the sensative animals
D. Phage conversion E. Growing with antitoxic serum
3. Because of suspected intrahospital infection in the neonatal department of the maternity home the inspection was carried out. In some children and on some general things Staphylococcus aureus was revealed. What properties of these cultures allow to establish their origin from one source?
A. Antibioticogramma B. Antigenic structure
C. Biochemical activity D. Phagotype E. Chromogenesis
4. From the fecal sample of a patient Shigella sonne were isolated. What additional studies are required to identify the source of infection?